Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter

ABSTRACT The study evaluated the effect of transportation over long distances on cattle muscle tissue of submitted to emergency slaughter in slaughterhouses in northern Tocantins, Brazil. The evaluations consisted in pH, muscle and liver glycogen, muscle histopathology and creatine kinase (CK), alan...

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Main Authors: L.V. Burns, A.T. Ramos, A.P.M. Veiga, S.E. Moron, F.M. Cordova, F.R.C. Miotto, E.B. Viana, F.C. Zimermann, S. Minharro, N.R. Stefanine, L.F. Sousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000301067&lng=en&tlng=en
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author L.V. Burns
A.T. Ramos
A.P.M. Veiga
S.E. Moron
F.M. Cordova
F.R.C. Miotto
E.B. Viana
F.C. Zimermann
S. Minharro
N.R. Stefanine
L.F. Sousa
author_facet L.V. Burns
A.T. Ramos
A.P.M. Veiga
S.E. Moron
F.M. Cordova
F.R.C. Miotto
E.B. Viana
F.C. Zimermann
S. Minharro
N.R. Stefanine
L.F. Sousa
author_sort L.V. Burns
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The study evaluated the effect of transportation over long distances on cattle muscle tissue of submitted to emergency slaughter in slaughterhouses in northern Tocantins, Brazil. The evaluations consisted in pH, muscle and liver glycogen, muscle histopathology and creatine kinase (CK), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity. Animals were placed into two groups: Experimental Group (EG), consisting of 19 bovines intended for immediate emergency slaughter, and Control Group (CG), composed of 24 bovines slaughtered in accordance with the normal flow. CK and ALT levels were high in EG. AST did not differ between groups. EG showed higher muscle pH and mean of degenerate fibers, mainly on the intercostal. However, muscle and liver glycogen did not differ between groups. In conclusion, cattle transported over long distances and subjected to immediate emergency slaughter showed markedly stress condition, with changes in biochemical parameters in the muscle tissue, determined by cellular degeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-629b26f95bc74d00824d36f581b6425d2022-12-22T03:45:20ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41627131067107510.1590/1678-4162-10233S0102-09352019000301067Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughterL.V. BurnsA.T. RamosA.P.M. VeigaS.E. MoronF.M. CordovaF.R.C. MiottoE.B. VianaF.C. ZimermannS. MinharroN.R. StefanineL.F. SousaABSTRACT The study evaluated the effect of transportation over long distances on cattle muscle tissue of submitted to emergency slaughter in slaughterhouses in northern Tocantins, Brazil. The evaluations consisted in pH, muscle and liver glycogen, muscle histopathology and creatine kinase (CK), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity. Animals were placed into two groups: Experimental Group (EG), consisting of 19 bovines intended for immediate emergency slaughter, and Control Group (CG), composed of 24 bovines slaughtered in accordance with the normal flow. CK and ALT levels were high in EG. AST did not differ between groups. EG showed higher muscle pH and mean of degenerate fibers, mainly on the intercostal. However, muscle and liver glycogen did not differ between groups. In conclusion, cattle transported over long distances and subjected to immediate emergency slaughter showed markedly stress condition, with changes in biochemical parameters in the muscle tissue, determined by cellular degeneration.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000301067&lng=en&tlng=enbovinemuscle degenerationmuscle glycogenstresspH
spellingShingle L.V. Burns
A.T. Ramos
A.P.M. Veiga
S.E. Moron
F.M. Cordova
F.R.C. Miotto
E.B. Viana
F.C. Zimermann
S. Minharro
N.R. Stefanine
L.F. Sousa
Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
bovine
muscle degeneration
muscle glycogen
stress
pH
title Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
title_full Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
title_fullStr Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
title_short Evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
title_sort evaluation of muscle tissue and liver glycogen of cattle submitted to transport over long distances and subjected to emergency slaughter
topic bovine
muscle degeneration
muscle glycogen
stress
pH
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000301067&lng=en&tlng=en
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