Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon

This work aimed to recognize the reproductive biology of the epiphytic bryoflora of phorophytes of Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex. Rottb.) Warb. in várzea and igapó forests in the Caxiuanã National Forest, to answer the following question: The reproductive period of the bryophyte species is influenced...

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Main Authors: GABRIELA R. CERQUEIRA, ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES, LEANDRO V. FERREIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2016-06-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000300903&lng=en&tlng=en
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author GABRIELA R. CERQUEIRA
ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES
LEANDRO V. FERREIRA
author_facet GABRIELA R. CERQUEIRA
ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES
LEANDRO V. FERREIRA
author_sort GABRIELA R. CERQUEIRA
collection DOAJ
description This work aimed to recognize the reproductive biology of the epiphytic bryoflora of phorophytes of Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex. Rottb.) Warb. in várzea and igapó forests in the Caxiuanã National Forest, to answer the following question: The reproductive period of the bryophyte species is influenced by the environment due the climatic seasonality present in flooded forests, being higher the occurrence of the sexual and asexual reproduction in the rainiest months? The bryophytes were identified and analyzed for the type of reproduction, sexual system and reproductive structures. In total, 502 samples of bryophytes were analyzed, resulting in 54 species, of which 34 were fertile. The comparison of the fertility of the species in different environmental conditions (dry or rainy, and igapó or várzea forest) was assessed using the chi-square test. The fertility of the seven studied species could not be defined by a pattern, considering the forest type and the seasonality. However, two species were associated to the forest type and two further species to the seasonality, showing that, for some bryophyte species, invest in constant fertility may be favoring the maintenance of their populations in tropical forests.
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spelling doaj.art-629fe0afa7034dd29f44c404af1c05872022-12-22T01:29:07ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902016-06-0188290391010.1590/0001-3765201620150274S0001-37652016000300903Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern AmazonGABRIELA R. CERQUEIRAANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGESLEANDRO V. FERREIRAThis work aimed to recognize the reproductive biology of the epiphytic bryoflora of phorophytes of Virola surinamensis (Rol. ex. Rottb.) Warb. in várzea and igapó forests in the Caxiuanã National Forest, to answer the following question: The reproductive period of the bryophyte species is influenced by the environment due the climatic seasonality present in flooded forests, being higher the occurrence of the sexual and asexual reproduction in the rainiest months? The bryophytes were identified and analyzed for the type of reproduction, sexual system and reproductive structures. In total, 502 samples of bryophytes were analyzed, resulting in 54 species, of which 34 were fertile. The comparison of the fertility of the species in different environmental conditions (dry or rainy, and igapó or várzea forest) was assessed using the chi-square test. The fertility of the seven studied species could not be defined by a pattern, considering the forest type and the seasonality. However, two species were associated to the forest type and two further species to the seasonality, showing that, for some bryophyte species, invest in constant fertility may be favoring the maintenance of their populations in tropical forests.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000300903&lng=en&tlng=enAmazôniabrioflorafertilidadeFlo resta de IgapóFloresta de Várzea
spellingShingle GABRIELA R. CERQUEIRA
ANNA LUIZA ILKIU-BORGES
LEANDRO V. FERREIRA
Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Amazônia
brioflora
fertilidade
Flo resta de Igapó
Floresta de Várzea
title Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
title_full Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
title_fullStr Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
title_short Seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the Caxiuanã National Forest, Eastern Amazon
title_sort seasonality of reproduction of epiphytic bryophytes in flooded forests from the caxiuana national forest eastern amazon
topic Amazônia
brioflora
fertilidade
Flo resta de Igapó
Floresta de Várzea
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000300903&lng=en&tlng=en
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