Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Optimization of the clinical care process by integration of evidence-based knowledge is one of the active components in care pathways. When studying the impact of a care pathway by using a cluster-randomized design, standardization o...

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Main Authors: Lodewijckx Cathy, Decramer Marc, Sermeus Walter, Panella Massimiliano, Deneckere Svin, Vanhaecht Kris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-11-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/229
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author Lodewijckx Cathy
Decramer Marc
Sermeus Walter
Panella Massimiliano
Deneckere Svin
Vanhaecht Kris
author_facet Lodewijckx Cathy
Decramer Marc
Sermeus Walter
Panella Massimiliano
Deneckere Svin
Vanhaecht Kris
author_sort Lodewijckx Cathy
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Optimization of the clinical care process by integration of evidence-based knowledge is one of the active components in care pathways. When studying the impact of a care pathway by using a cluster-randomized design, standardization of the care pathway intervention is crucial. This methodology paper describes the development of the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway for in-hospital management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation in the context of a cluster-randomized controlled trial (cRCT) on care pathway effectiveness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The clinical content of a care pathway for COPD exacerbation was developed based on recognized process design and guideline development methods. Subsequently, based on the COPD case study, a generalized eight-step method was designed to support the development of the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A set of 38 evidence-based key interventions and a set of 24 process and 15 outcome indicators were developed in eight different steps. Nine Belgian multidisciplinary teams piloted both the set of key interventions and indicators. The key intervention set was judged by the teams as being valid and clinically applicable. In addition, the pilot study showed that the indicators were feasible for the involved clinicians and patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The set of 38 key interventions and the set of process and outcome indicators were found to be appropriate for the development and standardization of the clinical content of the COPD care pathway in the context of a cRCT on pathway effectiveness. The developed eight-step method may facilitate multidisciplinary teams caring for other patient populations in designing the clinical content of their future care pathways.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-62a03d9dc6df4b84848c0eb9cb02e0f42022-12-22T01:11:01ZengBMCTrials1745-62152012-11-0113122910.1186/1745-6215-13-229Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbationLodewijckx CathyDecramer MarcSermeus WalterPanella MassimilianoDeneckere SvinVanhaecht Kris<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Optimization of the clinical care process by integration of evidence-based knowledge is one of the active components in care pathways. When studying the impact of a care pathway by using a cluster-randomized design, standardization of the care pathway intervention is crucial. This methodology paper describes the development of the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway for in-hospital management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation in the context of a cluster-randomized controlled trial (cRCT) on care pathway effectiveness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The clinical content of a care pathway for COPD exacerbation was developed based on recognized process design and guideline development methods. Subsequently, based on the COPD case study, a generalized eight-step method was designed to support the development of the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A set of 38 evidence-based key interventions and a set of 24 process and 15 outcome indicators were developed in eight different steps. Nine Belgian multidisciplinary teams piloted both the set of key interventions and indicators. The key intervention set was judged by the teams as being valid and clinically applicable. In addition, the pilot study showed that the indicators were feasible for the involved clinicians and patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The set of 38 key interventions and the set of process and outcome indicators were found to be appropriate for the development and standardization of the clinical content of the COPD care pathway in the context of a cRCT on pathway effectiveness. The developed eight-step method may facilitate multidisciplinary teams caring for other patient populations in designing the clinical content of their future care pathways.</p>http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/229Critical pathwayEvidence based medicineStandardizationCluster randomized trialChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
spellingShingle Lodewijckx Cathy
Decramer Marc
Sermeus Walter
Panella Massimiliano
Deneckere Svin
Vanhaecht Kris
Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
Trials
Critical pathway
Evidence based medicine
Standardization
Cluster randomized trial
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
title_full Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
title_fullStr Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
title_full_unstemmed Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
title_short Eight-step method to build the clinical content of an evidence-based care pathway: the case for COPD exacerbation
title_sort eight step method to build the clinical content of an evidence based care pathway the case for copd exacerbation
topic Critical pathway
Evidence based medicine
Standardization
Cluster randomized trial
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
url http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/229
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AT sermeuswalter eightstepmethodtobuildtheclinicalcontentofanevidencebasedcarepathwaythecaseforcopdexacerbation
AT panellamassimiliano eightstepmethodtobuildtheclinicalcontentofanevidencebasedcarepathwaythecaseforcopdexacerbation
AT deneckeresvin eightstepmethodtobuildtheclinicalcontentofanevidencebasedcarepathwaythecaseforcopdexacerbation
AT vanhaechtkris eightstepmethodtobuildtheclinicalcontentofanevidencebasedcarepathwaythecaseforcopdexacerbation