Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)

Renewable energy communities (RECs) are alternatives toward sustainable production and consumption pathways. In 2020, Italy implemented the EU Directive 2018/2001, defining a common framework for promoting energy from renewable sources. The “Famiglia di Maria”, a foundation dealing with social issue...

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Main Authors: Serena Kaiser, Mariana Oliveira, Chiara Vassillo, Giuseppe Orlandini, Amalia Zucaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1557
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author Serena Kaiser
Mariana Oliveira
Chiara Vassillo
Giuseppe Orlandini
Amalia Zucaro
author_facet Serena Kaiser
Mariana Oliveira
Chiara Vassillo
Giuseppe Orlandini
Amalia Zucaro
author_sort Serena Kaiser
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy communities (RECs) are alternatives toward sustainable production and consumption pathways. In 2020, Italy implemented the EU Directive 2018/2001, defining a common framework for promoting energy from renewable sources. The “Famiglia di Maria”, a foundation dealing with social issues in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (Italy), in collaboration with “Legambiente” and “Con il Sud” Foundations, released the first Solidarity Oriented Renewable Energy Community project in Italy. Therefore, by applying social life cycle assessment (s-LCA) and life cycle assessment (LCA) methodologies, this study aims to: (i) promote the dissemination of RECs in the Italian and European contexts, (ii) suggest REC scenarios for the best social and environmental solutions, and (iii) support the policymakers for sustainable local development. Some key results show that the solidarity-oriented project has already produced mature outcomes about community cohesion. In contrast, technical skills and awareness about environmental issues still need to be further developed and shared among the stakeholders. Finally, social and environmental indicators converge on the self-consumption model as a feasible alternative for energy justice, community empowerment, and economic and market competition independence.
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spelling doaj.art-62a04cc3aca54c00b79a377c6a32c9fa2023-11-23T19:46:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-02-01154155710.3390/en15041557Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)Serena Kaiser0Mariana Oliveira1Chiara Vassillo2Giuseppe Orlandini3Amalia Zucaro4International PhD Programme, UNESCO Chair “Environment, Resources and Sustainable Development”, Department of Science and Technology, Parthenope University of Naples, Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, ItalyInternational PhD Programme, UNESCO Chair “Environment, Resources and Sustainable Development”, Department of Science and Technology, Parthenope University of Naples, Centro Direzionale, Isola C4, 80143 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Agriculture, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, ItalyIndependent Researcher, 80137 Naples, ItalyENEA, Department for Sustainability, Resource Efficiency Division, Research Centre of Portici, 80055 Portici, ItalyRenewable energy communities (RECs) are alternatives toward sustainable production and consumption pathways. In 2020, Italy implemented the EU Directive 2018/2001, defining a common framework for promoting energy from renewable sources. The “Famiglia di Maria”, a foundation dealing with social issues in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (Italy), in collaboration with “Legambiente” and “Con il Sud” Foundations, released the first Solidarity Oriented Renewable Energy Community project in Italy. Therefore, by applying social life cycle assessment (s-LCA) and life cycle assessment (LCA) methodologies, this study aims to: (i) promote the dissemination of RECs in the Italian and European contexts, (ii) suggest REC scenarios for the best social and environmental solutions, and (iii) support the policymakers for sustainable local development. Some key results show that the solidarity-oriented project has already produced mature outcomes about community cohesion. In contrast, technical skills and awareness about environmental issues still need to be further developed and shared among the stakeholders. Finally, social and environmental indicators converge on the self-consumption model as a feasible alternative for energy justice, community empowerment, and economic and market competition independence.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1557s-LCALCAenergy communitiesempowermentenergy justice
spellingShingle Serena Kaiser
Mariana Oliveira
Chiara Vassillo
Giuseppe Orlandini
Amalia Zucaro
Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
Energies
s-LCA
LCA
energy communities
empowerment
energy justice
title Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
title_full Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
title_fullStr Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
title_full_unstemmed Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
title_short Social and Environmental Assessment of a Solidarity Oriented Energy Community: A Case-Study in San Giovanni a Teduccio, Napoli (IT)
title_sort social and environmental assessment of a solidarity oriented energy community a case study in san giovanni a teduccio napoli it
topic s-LCA
LCA
energy communities
empowerment
energy justice
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1557
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