Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds

The human eye is a rich source of information about where, when, and how we attend. Our gaze paths indicate where and what captures our attention, while changes in pupil size can signal surprise, revealing our expectations. Similarly, the pattern of our blinks suggests levels of alertness and when o...

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Main Authors: Sophie Wohltjen, Thalia Wheatley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1356680/full
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author Sophie Wohltjen
Thalia Wheatley
Thalia Wheatley
author_facet Sophie Wohltjen
Thalia Wheatley
Thalia Wheatley
author_sort Sophie Wohltjen
collection DOAJ
description The human eye is a rich source of information about where, when, and how we attend. Our gaze paths indicate where and what captures our attention, while changes in pupil size can signal surprise, revealing our expectations. Similarly, the pattern of our blinks suggests levels of alertness and when our attention shifts between external engagement and internal thought. During interactions with others, these cues reveal how we coordinate and share our mental states. To leverage these insights effectively, we need accurate, timely methods to observe these cues as they naturally unfold. Advances in eye-tracking technology now enable real-time observation of these cues, shedding light on mutual cognitive processes that foster shared understanding, collaborative thought, and social connection. This brief review highlights these advances and the new opportunities they present for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-62a4e2b448934fa28cc210c2d38720c62024-03-12T04:26:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612024-03-011810.3389/fnhum.2024.13566801356680Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting mindsSophie Wohltjen0Thalia Wheatley1Thalia Wheatley2Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI, United StatesDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Consortium for Interacting Minds, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United StatesSanta Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, United StatesThe human eye is a rich source of information about where, when, and how we attend. Our gaze paths indicate where and what captures our attention, while changes in pupil size can signal surprise, revealing our expectations. Similarly, the pattern of our blinks suggests levels of alertness and when our attention shifts between external engagement and internal thought. During interactions with others, these cues reveal how we coordinate and share our mental states. To leverage these insights effectively, we need accurate, timely methods to observe these cues as they naturally unfold. Advances in eye-tracking technology now enable real-time observation of these cues, shedding light on mutual cognitive processes that foster shared understanding, collaborative thought, and social connection. This brief review highlights these advances and the new opportunities they present for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1356680/fulleye-trackingsocial attentiongazeblinkingpupillometrysocial interaction
spellingShingle Sophie Wohltjen
Thalia Wheatley
Thalia Wheatley
Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
eye-tracking
social attention
gaze
blinking
pupillometry
social interaction
title Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
title_full Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
title_fullStr Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
title_full_unstemmed Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
title_short Interpersonal eye-tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
title_sort interpersonal eye tracking reveals the dynamics of interacting minds
topic eye-tracking
social attention
gaze
blinking
pupillometry
social interaction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1356680/full
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AT thaliawheatley interpersonaleyetrackingrevealsthedynamicsofinteractingminds
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