Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.

The involvement of secretin (SCT) and its receptor (SCTR) in angiotensin II (ANGII)-mediated osmoregulation by forming SCTR/ angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) heteromer is well established. In this study, we demonstrated that SCTR/AT1R complex can mediate ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion/rele...

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Main Authors: Juan Bai, Karthi Duraisamy, Sarah O K Mak, Ahmed Allam, Jamaan Ajarem, Zhang Li, Billy K C Chow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222005
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author Juan Bai
Karthi Duraisamy
Sarah O K Mak
Ahmed Allam
Jamaan Ajarem
Zhang Li
Billy K C Chow
author_facet Juan Bai
Karthi Duraisamy
Sarah O K Mak
Ahmed Allam
Jamaan Ajarem
Zhang Li
Billy K C Chow
author_sort Juan Bai
collection DOAJ
description The involvement of secretin (SCT) and its receptor (SCTR) in angiotensin II (ANGII)-mediated osmoregulation by forming SCTR/ angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) heteromer is well established. In this study, we demonstrated that SCTR/AT1R complex can mediate ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion/release through potentiating calcium mobilization. Through IHC and cAMP studies, we showed the presence of functional SCTR and AT1R in the primary zona glomerulosa (ZG) cells of C57BL/6N (C57), and functional AT1R and non-functional SCTR in SCTR knockout (SCTR-/-) mice. Calcium mobilization studies revealed the important role of SCTR on ANGII-mediated calcium mobilization in adrenal gland. The fluo4-AM loaded primary adrenal ZG cells from the C57 mice displayed a dose-dependent increase in intracellular calcium influx ([Ca2+]i) when exposed to ANGII but not from the SCTR-/- ZG cells. Synthetic SCTR transmembrane (TM) peptides STM-II/-IV were able to alter [Ca2+]i in C57 mice, but not the mice with mutated STM-II/-IV (STM-IIm/IVm) peptides. Through enzyme immunoassay (EIA), we measured the aldosterone release from primary ZG cells of both C57 and SCTR-/- mice by exposing them to ANGII (10nM). SCTR-/- ZG cells showed impaired ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion compared to the C57 mice. TM peptide, STM-II hindered the aldosterone secretion in ZG cells of C57 mice. These findings support the involvement of SCTR/AT1R heterodimer complex in aldosterone secretion/release through [Ca2+]i.
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spelling doaj.art-62a5f0c6ca3a4e03800e6a98860ec7b52022-12-21T18:38:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01149e022200510.1371/journal.pone.0222005Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.Juan BaiKarthi DuraisamySarah O K MakAhmed AllamJamaan AjaremZhang LiBilly K C ChowThe involvement of secretin (SCT) and its receptor (SCTR) in angiotensin II (ANGII)-mediated osmoregulation by forming SCTR/ angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) heteromer is well established. In this study, we demonstrated that SCTR/AT1R complex can mediate ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion/release through potentiating calcium mobilization. Through IHC and cAMP studies, we showed the presence of functional SCTR and AT1R in the primary zona glomerulosa (ZG) cells of C57BL/6N (C57), and functional AT1R and non-functional SCTR in SCTR knockout (SCTR-/-) mice. Calcium mobilization studies revealed the important role of SCTR on ANGII-mediated calcium mobilization in adrenal gland. The fluo4-AM loaded primary adrenal ZG cells from the C57 mice displayed a dose-dependent increase in intracellular calcium influx ([Ca2+]i) when exposed to ANGII but not from the SCTR-/- ZG cells. Synthetic SCTR transmembrane (TM) peptides STM-II/-IV were able to alter [Ca2+]i in C57 mice, but not the mice with mutated STM-II/-IV (STM-IIm/IVm) peptides. Through enzyme immunoassay (EIA), we measured the aldosterone release from primary ZG cells of both C57 and SCTR-/- mice by exposing them to ANGII (10nM). SCTR-/- ZG cells showed impaired ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion compared to the C57 mice. TM peptide, STM-II hindered the aldosterone secretion in ZG cells of C57 mice. These findings support the involvement of SCTR/AT1R heterodimer complex in aldosterone secretion/release through [Ca2+]i.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222005
spellingShingle Juan Bai
Karthi Duraisamy
Sarah O K Mak
Ahmed Allam
Jamaan Ajarem
Zhang Li
Billy K C Chow
Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
PLoS ONE
title Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
title_full Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
title_fullStr Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
title_full_unstemmed Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
title_short Role of SCTR/AT1aR heteromer in mediating ANGII-induced aldosterone secretion.
title_sort role of sctr at1ar heteromer in mediating angii induced aldosterone secretion
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222005
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