Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience

Introduction: An increased nurse's workload might break the balance between work and life, reducing nurses' quality of life. This condition can lead to physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion. Nurses with low resilience may develop psychological issues or mental illness. This study aim...

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Main Authors: Dadang Priyanggono, Kuswantoro Rusca Putra, Tita Hariyanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal 2023-10-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/55772
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author Dadang Priyanggono
Kuswantoro Rusca Putra
Tita Hariyanti
author_facet Dadang Priyanggono
Kuswantoro Rusca Putra
Tita Hariyanti
author_sort Dadang Priyanggono
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: An increased nurse's workload might break the balance between work and life, reducing nurses' quality of life. This condition can lead to physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion. Nurses with low resilience may develop psychological issues or mental illness. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload, resilience, and quality of life of nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional study with proportionate stratified random sampling was implemented in nurses working at type B hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. A total of 265 nurses were enrolled in this study during September-October 2022. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA-TLX), The Russel & Russel questionnaire, and the WHOQOL-Brief quality of life were used on this research instrument. The Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was used to investigate the effect of mediating resilience on the link between workload and quality of life in nurses. Results: The study's findings indicate that workload (X) and resilience (M) affect quality of life (Y) (53.1%). Nurses’ workload affects the quality of life via resilience (Path coefficient = -0.049, p = 0.041). It can be interpreted that nurses’ workload has a negative and substantial link with the quality of life due to resilience. Conclusion: This study concludes that resilience mediates the relationship between nurses’ workload and quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-62a650b5701348458d19901d6cca76b82023-10-26T11:39:03ZengOccupational Health and Safety Society of NepalInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2738-97072091-08782023-10-0113410.3126/ijosh.v13i4.55772Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of ResilienceDadang Priyanggono0Kuswantoro Rusca Putra1Tita Hariyanti2Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaUniversitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia Introduction: An increased nurse's workload might break the balance between work and life, reducing nurses' quality of life. This condition can lead to physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion. Nurses with low resilience may develop psychological issues or mental illness. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload, resilience, and quality of life of nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional study with proportionate stratified random sampling was implemented in nurses working at type B hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. A total of 265 nurses were enrolled in this study during September-October 2022. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA-TLX), The Russel & Russel questionnaire, and the WHOQOL-Brief quality of life were used on this research instrument. The Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was used to investigate the effect of mediating resilience on the link between workload and quality of life in nurses. Results: The study's findings indicate that workload (X) and resilience (M) affect quality of life (Y) (53.1%). Nurses’ workload affects the quality of life via resilience (Path coefficient = -0.049, p = 0.041). It can be interpreted that nurses’ workload has a negative and substantial link with the quality of life due to resilience. Conclusion: This study concludes that resilience mediates the relationship between nurses’ workload and quality of life. https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/55772NursesWorkloadQuality of lifeResilience
spellingShingle Dadang Priyanggono
Kuswantoro Rusca Putra
Tita Hariyanti
Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Nurses
Workload
Quality of life
Resilience
title Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
title_full Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
title_fullStr Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
title_full_unstemmed Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
title_short Nurses’ Workload and Quality of Life in General Hospitals: The Mediating Role of Resilience
title_sort nurses workload and quality of life in general hospitals the mediating role of resilience
topic Nurses
Workload
Quality of life
Resilience
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/55772
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AT kuswantororuscaputra nursesworkloadandqualityoflifeingeneralhospitalsthemediatingroleofresilience
AT titahariyanti nursesworkloadandqualityoflifeingeneralhospitalsthemediatingroleofresilience