The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels

Presynaptic calcium channel function is critical for converting electrical information into chemical communication but the molecules in the active zone that sculpt this function are poorly understood. We show that Munc13, an active-zone protein essential for exocytosis, also controls presynaptic vol...

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Main Authors: Nathaniel Calloway, Géraldine Gouzer, Mingyu Xue, Timothy A Ryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-07-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/07728
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author Nathaniel Calloway
Géraldine Gouzer
Mingyu Xue
Timothy A Ryan
author_facet Nathaniel Calloway
Géraldine Gouzer
Mingyu Xue
Timothy A Ryan
author_sort Nathaniel Calloway
collection DOAJ
description Presynaptic calcium channel function is critical for converting electrical information into chemical communication but the molecules in the active zone that sculpt this function are poorly understood. We show that Munc13, an active-zone protein essential for exocytosis, also controls presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) function dictating their behavior during various forms of activity. We demonstrate that in vitro Munc13 interacts with voltage-VGCCs via a pair of basic residues in Munc13's C2B domain. We show that elimination of this interaction by either removal of Munc13 or replacement of Munc13 with a Munc13 C2B mutant alters synaptic VGCC's response to and recovery from high-frequency action potential bursts and alters calcium influx from single action potential stimuli. These studies illustrate a novel form of synaptic modulation and show that Munc13 is poised to profoundly impact information transfer at nerve terminals by controlling both vesicle priming and the trigger for exocytosis.
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spelling doaj.art-62ab794161014ccb98c2f5ae840ee8482022-12-22T02:05:17ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-07-01410.7554/eLife.07728The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channelsNathaniel Calloway0Géraldine Gouzer1Mingyu Xue2Timothy A Ryan3Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, United StatesPresynaptic calcium channel function is critical for converting electrical information into chemical communication but the molecules in the active zone that sculpt this function are poorly understood. We show that Munc13, an active-zone protein essential for exocytosis, also controls presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) function dictating their behavior during various forms of activity. We demonstrate that in vitro Munc13 interacts with voltage-VGCCs via a pair of basic residues in Munc13's C2B domain. We show that elimination of this interaction by either removal of Munc13 or replacement of Munc13 with a Munc13 C2B mutant alters synaptic VGCC's response to and recovery from high-frequency action potential bursts and alters calcium influx from single action potential stimuli. These studies illustrate a novel form of synaptic modulation and show that Munc13 is poised to profoundly impact information transfer at nerve terminals by controlling both vesicle priming and the trigger for exocytosis.https://elifesciences.org/articles/07728Munc13calcium channelplasticity
spellingShingle Nathaniel Calloway
Géraldine Gouzer
Mingyu Xue
Timothy A Ryan
The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
eLife
Munc13
calcium channel
plasticity
title The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
title_full The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
title_fullStr The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
title_full_unstemmed The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
title_short The active-zone protein Munc13 controls the use-dependence of presynaptic voltage-gated calcium channels
title_sort active zone protein munc13 controls the use dependence of presynaptic voltage gated calcium channels
topic Munc13
calcium channel
plasticity
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/07728
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