Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves

The objective of the present study was to analyze models with genetic and/or residual heteroskedasticity for genetic evaluation of the weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves. Weaning weight data from 56,965 crossbred calves were analyzed using animal models with different combinations of...

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Main Authors: Fábio Luiz Buranelo Toral, Roberto Augusto de Almeida Torres Júnior, Paulo Sávio Lopes, Fernando Flores Cardoso, Luiz Otávio Campos da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2012-05-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500013
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author Fábio Luiz Buranelo Toral
Roberto Augusto de Almeida Torres Júnior
Paulo Sávio Lopes
Fernando Flores Cardoso
Luiz Otávio Campos da Silva
author_facet Fábio Luiz Buranelo Toral
Roberto Augusto de Almeida Torres Júnior
Paulo Sávio Lopes
Fernando Flores Cardoso
Luiz Otávio Campos da Silva
author_sort Fábio Luiz Buranelo Toral
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the present study was to analyze models with genetic and/or residual heteroskedasticity for genetic evaluation of the weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves. Weaning weight data from 56,965 crossbred calves were analyzed using animal models with different combinations of genetic and residual heteroskedasticity and/or homoskedasticity. The inference on a posteriori distributions of genetic parameters were by the Monte Carlo method via Markov chains. The model with genetic and residual heteroskedasticity was the best fit on the data. Groups of animals with different genetic compositions, expressed as percentages of Charolais-Zebu breed alleles and individual and maternal heterozygosis, had different genetic variances. These genetic variances could be modeled by linear functions of the Charolais and Zebu genetic variances and the variance attributed to segregation. The breed compositions, the individual and maternal heterozygosis, the sex and age of dam at calving were significant sources of residual heteroskedasticity. The a posteriori means for heritabilities and sire and dam classifications were altered due to genetic and residual heteroskedasticity.
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spelling doaj.art-62ad005d75a9471c83d5465684f13a7a2022-12-21T19:53:33ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902012-05-014151163117210.1590/S1516-35982012000500013Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calvesFábio Luiz Buranelo ToralRoberto Augusto de Almeida Torres JúniorPaulo Sávio LopesFernando Flores CardosoLuiz Otávio Campos da SilvaThe objective of the present study was to analyze models with genetic and/or residual heteroskedasticity for genetic evaluation of the weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves. Weaning weight data from 56,965 crossbred calves were analyzed using animal models with different combinations of genetic and residual heteroskedasticity and/or homoskedasticity. The inference on a posteriori distributions of genetic parameters were by the Monte Carlo method via Markov chains. The model with genetic and residual heteroskedasticity was the best fit on the data. Groups of animals with different genetic compositions, expressed as percentages of Charolais-Zebu breed alleles and individual and maternal heterozygosis, had different genetic variances. These genetic variances could be modeled by linear functions of the Charolais and Zebu genetic variances and the variance attributed to segregation. The breed compositions, the individual and maternal heterozygosis, the sex and age of dam at calving were significant sources of residual heteroskedasticity. The a posteriori means for heritabilities and sire and dam classifications were altered due to genetic and residual heteroskedasticity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500013animal breedingBayesian inferenceCanchimcrossbreedingselection
spellingShingle Fábio Luiz Buranelo Toral
Roberto Augusto de Almeida Torres Júnior
Paulo Sávio Lopes
Fernando Flores Cardoso
Luiz Otávio Campos da Silva
Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
animal breeding
Bayesian inference
Canchim
crossbreeding
selection
title Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
title_full Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
title_fullStr Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
title_full_unstemmed Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
title_short Heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves
title_sort heteroskedasticity for weaning weight of charolais zebu crossbred calves
topic animal breeding
Bayesian inference
Canchim
crossbreeding
selection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500013
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