The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function
Background: Fasting before surgery is a necessity, but prolonged fasting can lead to serious complications such as decreased perfusion and organ dysfunction. Considering the importance of normal renal function in surgery, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between fasting durati...
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| Format: | Article |
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Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2020-12-01
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| Series: | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
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| Online Access: | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/13243 |
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| author | Kokab Basirimoghadam Fatemeh Hosseini-Moghaddam Mahdi Basirimoghadam Ali Gholamzadehkafi Huriyeh Mahyachor Maryam Moradi |
| author_facet | Kokab Basirimoghadam Fatemeh Hosseini-Moghaddam Mahdi Basirimoghadam Ali Gholamzadehkafi Huriyeh Mahyachor Maryam Moradi |
| author_sort | Kokab Basirimoghadam |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Fasting before surgery is a necessity, but prolonged fasting can lead to serious complications such as decreased perfusion and organ dysfunction. Considering the importance of normal renal function in surgery, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between fasting duration before urological surgery and postoperative renal function.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 105 patients under urological surgeries. Samples were selected using available target-based method. For each patient, the fasting duration were completed. To measure kidney function before and 24 hours after surgery, serum levels of creatinine (Cr), urea, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were determined. Data were analyzed using, paired t test and Pearson correlation coefficient via SPSS software.
Findings: In this study, 105 patients participated who were candidates for urological surgery with a mean age of 52.30 ± 17.06 years. The mean preoperative fasting duration was 15.22 ± 3.70 hours. There was a significant increase in the amounts of serum Cr, BUN, and urea levels after surgery. There was a significant positive relationship between fasting duration and serum Cr, BUN, and urea levels after surgery.
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there is a relationship between prolonged fasting and renal function. Therefore, special attention of health care providers on the strict implementation of preoperative fasting standards can lead to improved postoperative patient outcomes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:26:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-62af6bf8bd72439aaa20b1f1c916d75d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1027-7595 1735-854X |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:26:20Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Isfahan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
| spelling | doaj.art-62af6bf8bd72439aaa20b1f1c916d75d2023-09-02T14:12:54ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2020-12-013859575876310.22122/jims.v38i595.132433721The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal FunctionKokab Basirimoghadam0Fatemeh Hosseini-Moghaddam1Mahdi Basirimoghadam2Ali Gholamzadehkafi3Huriyeh Mahyachor4Maryam Moradi5PhD in Nursing, Department of Surgery Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences AND Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing AND Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranStudent of Operating Room, Student Research Committee, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranStudent of Anesthesiology, Student Research Committee, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranDepartment of Eldery Nursing, School of Nursing, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranBackground: Fasting before surgery is a necessity, but prolonged fasting can lead to serious complications such as decreased perfusion and organ dysfunction. Considering the importance of normal renal function in surgery, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between fasting duration before urological surgery and postoperative renal function. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 105 patients under urological surgeries. Samples were selected using available target-based method. For each patient, the fasting duration were completed. To measure kidney function before and 24 hours after surgery, serum levels of creatinine (Cr), urea, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were determined. Data were analyzed using, paired t test and Pearson correlation coefficient via SPSS software. Findings: In this study, 105 patients participated who were candidates for urological surgery with a mean age of 52.30 ± 17.06 years. The mean preoperative fasting duration was 15.22 ± 3.70 hours. There was a significant increase in the amounts of serum Cr, BUN, and urea levels after surgery. There was a significant positive relationship between fasting duration and serum Cr, BUN, and urea levels after surgery. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there is a relationship between prolonged fasting and renal function. Therefore, special attention of health care providers on the strict implementation of preoperative fasting standards can lead to improved postoperative patient outcomes.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/13243fastingkidney function testssurgeryperioperative carepostoperative complications |
| spellingShingle | Kokab Basirimoghadam Fatemeh Hosseini-Moghaddam Mahdi Basirimoghadam Ali Gholamzadehkafi Huriyeh Mahyachor Maryam Moradi The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان fasting kidney function tests surgery perioperative care postoperative complications |
| title | The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function |
| title_full | The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function |
| title_short | The Relationship between Fasting Duration before Urological Surgeries and Postoperative Renal Function |
| title_sort | relationship between fasting duration before urological surgeries and postoperative renal function |
| topic | fasting kidney function tests surgery perioperative care postoperative complications |
| url | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/13243 |
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