Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data

Background: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) are a multi-factorial traits and significantly heritable. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) enzyme is involved in detoxification of reactive oxygen species. The present study aimed at finding out the association between GSTM1...

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Main Authors: Laleh Rafee, Mahsa Abedini, Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Marjan Mansourian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=3;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=Rafee
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author Laleh Rafee
Mahsa Abedini
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
Nizal Sarrafzadegan
Marjan Mansourian
author_facet Laleh Rafee
Mahsa Abedini
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
Nizal Sarrafzadegan
Marjan Mansourian
author_sort Laleh Rafee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) are a multi-factorial traits and significantly heritable. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) enzyme is involved in detoxification of reactive oxygen species. The present study aimed at finding out the association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms and mean arterial pressure (MAP) in Iranian population. MAP, as the important indicator of blood pressure, is calculated by weighted averaging of SBP and DBP. Materials and Methods: we randomly selected 72 healthy individuals from Isfahan Cohort Study (ICS). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was done to detect polymorphism of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes. The Bayesian Structured Regression model was used, adjusted for sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and smoking status. Results: The results showed that both the GSTT1and GSTM1genotypes deletion had a significant effect on MAP increasing in our samples based on 95% Bayesian credible intervals. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that GSTT1 and GSTM1 gene increase the arterial pressure; hence, it can predict the susceptibility to cardiovascular disease.
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spelling doaj.art-62b9705281cb480da2eb18478ca163a32022-12-21T18:48:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Research in Medical Sciences1735-19951735-71362014-01-01193200204Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous dataLaleh RafeeMahsa AbediniShaghayegh Haghjooy JavanmardNizal SarrafzadeganMarjan MansourianBackground: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) are a multi-factorial traits and significantly heritable. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) enzyme is involved in detoxification of reactive oxygen species. The present study aimed at finding out the association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms and mean arterial pressure (MAP) in Iranian population. MAP, as the important indicator of blood pressure, is calculated by weighted averaging of SBP and DBP. Materials and Methods: we randomly selected 72 healthy individuals from Isfahan Cohort Study (ICS). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was done to detect polymorphism of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes. The Bayesian Structured Regression model was used, adjusted for sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and smoking status. Results: The results showed that both the GSTT1and GSTM1genotypes deletion had a significant effect on MAP increasing in our samples based on 95% Bayesian credible intervals. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that GSTT1 and GSTM1 gene increase the arterial pressure; hence, it can predict the susceptibility to cardiovascular disease.http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=3;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=RafeeBayesian modelingblood pressureGSTM1GSTT1oxidative stresspolymorphism
spellingShingle Laleh Rafee
Mahsa Abedini
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
Nizal Sarrafzadegan
Marjan Mansourian
Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Bayesian modeling
blood pressure
GSTM1
GSTT1
oxidative stress
polymorphism
title Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
title_full Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
title_fullStr Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
title_full_unstemmed Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
title_short Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with blood pressure: A Bayesian modeling of continuous data
title_sort association of gstt1 and gstm1 polymorphisms with blood pressure a bayesian modeling of continuous data
topic Bayesian modeling
blood pressure
GSTM1
GSTT1
oxidative stress
polymorphism
url http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=3;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=Rafee
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AT shaghayeghhaghjooyjavanmard associationofgstt1andgstm1polymorphismswithbloodpressureabayesianmodelingofcontinuousdata
AT nizalsarrafzadegan associationofgstt1andgstm1polymorphismswithbloodpressureabayesianmodelingofcontinuousdata
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