THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS

Modern sheep breeding should be based on the production of high quality sheep products. Knowing the limits of animal productivity potential allows to manage the breeding process in the most effective way. Applying PCR-RFLP method makes it possible to identify allelic variants of genes associated wit...

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Main Authors: Alexander I. Surov, Svetlana N. Chumachenko, Arslan A. Omarov, Ekaterina D. Karpova, Darya D. Evlagina, Evgeny N. Chernobai, Nina I. Efimova, Sergey S. Bobryshov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science and Innovation Center Publishing House 2023-08-01
Series:Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/889
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author Alexander I. Surov
Svetlana N. Chumachenko
Arslan A. Omarov
Ekaterina D. Karpova
Darya D. Evlagina
Evgeny N. Chernobai
Nina I. Efimova
Sergey S. Bobryshov
author_facet Alexander I. Surov
Svetlana N. Chumachenko
Arslan A. Omarov
Ekaterina D. Karpova
Darya D. Evlagina
Evgeny N. Chernobai
Nina I. Efimova
Sergey S. Bobryshov
author_sort Alexander I. Surov
collection DOAJ
description Modern sheep breeding should be based on the production of high quality sheep products. Knowing the limits of animal productivity potential allows to manage the breeding process in the most effective way. Applying PCR-RFLP method makes it possible to identify allelic variants of genes associated with quantitative and qualitative characteristics of animals. By identifying different polymorphic variations and their phenotypic manifestations, one can create and replenish a database for managing the genetic progression of breeding-significant traits. The paper determines the gene polymorphism of growth hormone (GH), calpastatin (CAST) and growth differentiation factor (GDF9) of experimental animals and reflects an associative connection between the dynamics of growth and that of development of crossbred one-shear sheep of different origin (Russian meat merino ewes and imported producers). The article concludes that in order to increase sheep meat productivity, farms should give preference to animals carrying genes with the identified desired genotype on the studied polymorphisms and take into account their presence in the breeding process.
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spelling doaj.art-62bb25eba4fe44ed84dc89f2eb55445a2024-01-07T20:15:27ZengScience and Innovation Center Publishing HouseSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture2658-66492658-66572023-08-0115413615710.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-4-136-157889THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALSAlexander I. Surov0Svetlana N. Chumachenko1Arslan A. Omarov2Ekaterina D. Karpova3Darya D. Evlagina4Evgeny N. Chernobai5Nina I. Efimova6Sergey S. Bobryshov7All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”All-Russian Research Institute of Sheep and Goat Breeding - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “North Caucasian Federal Scientific Agrarian Center”Modern sheep breeding should be based on the production of high quality sheep products. Knowing the limits of animal productivity potential allows to manage the breeding process in the most effective way. Applying PCR-RFLP method makes it possible to identify allelic variants of genes associated with quantitative and qualitative characteristics of animals. By identifying different polymorphic variations and their phenotypic manifestations, one can create and replenish a database for managing the genetic progression of breeding-significant traits. The paper determines the gene polymorphism of growth hormone (GH), calpastatin (CAST) and growth differentiation factor (GDF9) of experimental animals and reflects an associative connection between the dynamics of growth and that of development of crossbred one-shear sheep of different origin (Russian meat merino ewes and imported producers). The article concludes that in order to increase sheep meat productivity, farms should give preference to animals carrying genes with the identified desired genotype on the studied polymorphisms and take into account their presence in the breeding process.http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/889sheepbreedrussian meat merinocharollaisîle-de-francepoll dorsetpolymorphismgenesghcastgdf9meat productivitybody measurementslive weight
spellingShingle Alexander I. Surov
Svetlana N. Chumachenko
Arslan A. Omarov
Ekaterina D. Karpova
Darya D. Evlagina
Evgeny N. Chernobai
Nina I. Efimova
Sergey S. Bobryshov
THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
sheep
breed
russian meat merino
charollais
île-de-france
poll dorset
polymorphism
genes
gh
cast
gdf9
meat productivity
body measurements
live weight
title THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
title_full THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
title_fullStr THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
title_full_unstemmed THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
title_short THE USE OF GENOTYPING TO SELECT DESIRED-TYPE ANIMALS
title_sort use of genotyping to select desired type animals
topic sheep
breed
russian meat merino
charollais
île-de-france
poll dorset
polymorphism
genes
gh
cast
gdf9
meat productivity
body measurements
live weight
url http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/889
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