Development of soil organic matter measurement system

We managed to create a self-developed sensor system, which is based on the simultaneous reflectance measurements at a 660 and 940 nm wavelength. The ratio of the reflectance refers to the concentration of the soil organic carbon (SOC). This instrument has a calibration range of 1.19 to 6.05 SOC%. Th...

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Main Authors: Áron Béni, Evelin Juhász, Péter Ragán, Tamás Rátonyi, Gábor Várbíró, István Fekete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2021-09-01
Series:Soil and Water Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202103-0004_development-of-soil-organic-matter-measurement-system.php
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author Áron Béni
Evelin Juhász
Péter Ragán
Tamás Rátonyi
Gábor Várbíró
István Fekete
author_facet Áron Béni
Evelin Juhász
Péter Ragán
Tamás Rátonyi
Gábor Várbíró
István Fekete
author_sort Áron Béni
collection DOAJ
description We managed to create a self-developed sensor system, which is based on the simultaneous reflectance measurements at a 660 and 940 nm wavelength. The ratio of the reflectance refers to the concentration of the soil organic carbon (SOC). This instrument has a calibration range of 1.19 to 6.05 SOC%. The SOC content of twenty-six soil samples was measured by the self-developed system and a standard spectrophotometric method and we found that the SOC estimation in the self-developed system had a good approximation and the differences ranged from -27.72% ~ + 6.99%. We found a strong correlation between the data of the reference measurements (R2 = 0.73) and the values indicated by our self-developed sensor system (Reference (SOX%) =1.4857 × E (SOC%) - 0.7393). This measurement system is easy to use and displays and records the data in real time. This allows one to map an agricultural production area based on the SOC concentration using its built-in GPS unit.
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spelling doaj.art-62bbaa85c1ed45e4b8bba389ccae75392023-02-23T03:48:47ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesSoil and Water Research1801-53951805-93842021-09-0116317417910.17221/18/2021-SWRswr-202103-0004Development of soil organic matter measurement systemÁron Béni0Evelin Juhász1Péter Ragán2Tamás Rátonyi3Gábor Várbíró4István Fekete5Institute of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Science and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryInstitute of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Science and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryFaculty of Agriculture and Food Science and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryFaculty of Agriculture and Food Science and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Tisza River Research, Danube Research, Institute, Centre for Ecology of HAS, Debrecen, HungaryInstitute of Environmental Sciences, University of Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza, HungaryWe managed to create a self-developed sensor system, which is based on the simultaneous reflectance measurements at a 660 and 940 nm wavelength. The ratio of the reflectance refers to the concentration of the soil organic carbon (SOC). This instrument has a calibration range of 1.19 to 6.05 SOC%. The SOC content of twenty-six soil samples was measured by the self-developed system and a standard spectrophotometric method and we found that the SOC estimation in the self-developed system had a good approximation and the differences ranged from -27.72% ~ + 6.99%. We found a strong correlation between the data of the reference measurements (R2 = 0.73) and the values indicated by our self-developed sensor system (Reference (SOX%) =1.4857 × E (SOC%) - 0.7393). This measurement system is easy to use and displays and records the data in real time. This allows one to map an agricultural production area based on the SOC concentration using its built-in GPS unit.https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202103-0004_development-of-soil-organic-matter-measurement-system.phpfield instrumentreflectance measurementsoc
spellingShingle Áron Béni
Evelin Juhász
Péter Ragán
Tamás Rátonyi
Gábor Várbíró
István Fekete
Development of soil organic matter measurement system
Soil and Water Research
field instrument
reflectance measurement
soc
title Development of soil organic matter measurement system
title_full Development of soil organic matter measurement system
title_fullStr Development of soil organic matter measurement system
title_full_unstemmed Development of soil organic matter measurement system
title_short Development of soil organic matter measurement system
title_sort development of soil organic matter measurement system
topic field instrument
reflectance measurement
soc
url https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202103-0004_development-of-soil-organic-matter-measurement-system.php
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AT tamasratonyi developmentofsoilorganicmattermeasurementsystem
AT gaborvarbiro developmentofsoilorganicmattermeasurementsystem
AT istvanfekete developmentofsoilorganicmattermeasurementsystem