The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland

This paper presents the results of a research that was carried out in a castle in Prószków, a town near Opole, Poland. The investigations were based on the conducted architectural research, including iconographic studies and the analysis of the technology, building materials, and architectural detai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrzej Legendziewicz, Aleksandra Marcinów
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/10/2/21
_version_ 1797539331811835904
author Andrzej Legendziewicz
Aleksandra Marcinów
author_facet Andrzej Legendziewicz
Aleksandra Marcinów
author_sort Andrzej Legendziewicz
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of a research that was carried out in a castle in Prószków, a town near Opole, Poland. The investigations were based on the conducted architectural research, including iconographic studies and the analysis of the technology, building materials, and architectural details. The conducted research demonstrated that the Renaissance structure in question was built by Baron Jerzy Prószkowski as a <i>palazzo in fortezza</i>, most likely in the years 1563–1571. The residence is planned around a rectangular courtyard with four bastion towers. The scope of the architectural transformations of the complex during the baroque period and the 19th century was also presented. In the summary, it was highlighted that the castle is one of the first buildings located north of the Alps that refers to the designs of Villa Farnese in Caprarolli, which was designed by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignioli. It is in the style of <i>palazzo in Fortezza</i>, similar to residences in Czechia, Silesia, and Poland. Here, we emphasized the uniqueness of the complex, which stands out from other residences in Silesia and areas of the former Republic of Poland due its original form and innovative solutions.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:43:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-62bd375249844c44b8a3565bf4d878d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0752
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:43:30Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Arts
spelling doaj.art-62bd375249844c44b8a3565bf4d878d42023-11-21T13:39:01ZengMDPI AGArts2076-07522021-03-011022110.3390/arts10020021The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in PolandAndrzej Legendziewicz0Aleksandra Marcinów1Faculty of Architecture, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Architecture, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandThis paper presents the results of a research that was carried out in a castle in Prószków, a town near Opole, Poland. The investigations were based on the conducted architectural research, including iconographic studies and the analysis of the technology, building materials, and architectural details. The conducted research demonstrated that the Renaissance structure in question was built by Baron Jerzy Prószkowski as a <i>palazzo in fortezza</i>, most likely in the years 1563–1571. The residence is planned around a rectangular courtyard with four bastion towers. The scope of the architectural transformations of the complex during the baroque period and the 19th century was also presented. In the summary, it was highlighted that the castle is one of the first buildings located north of the Alps that refers to the designs of Villa Farnese in Caprarolli, which was designed by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignioli. It is in the style of <i>palazzo in Fortezza</i>, similar to residences in Czechia, Silesia, and Poland. Here, we emphasized the uniqueness of the complex, which stands out from other residences in Silesia and areas of the former Republic of Poland due its original form and innovative solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/10/2/21SilesiaarchitectureRenaissanceBaroque<i>palazzo in fortezza</i>Prószków
spellingShingle Andrzej Legendziewicz
Aleksandra Marcinów
The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
Arts
Silesia
architecture
Renaissance
Baroque
<i>palazzo in fortezza</i>
Prószków
title The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
title_full The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
title_fullStr The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
title_full_unstemmed The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
title_short The Castle in Prószków as an Example of the Palazzo in Fortezza Architecture Trend in Poland
title_sort castle in proszkow as an example of the palazzo in fortezza architecture trend in poland
topic Silesia
architecture
Renaissance
Baroque
<i>palazzo in fortezza</i>
Prószków
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/10/2/21
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejlegendziewicz thecastleinproszkowasanexampleofthepalazzoinfortezzaarchitecturetrendinpoland
AT aleksandramarcinow thecastleinproszkowasanexampleofthepalazzoinfortezzaarchitecturetrendinpoland
AT andrzejlegendziewicz castleinproszkowasanexampleofthepalazzoinfortezzaarchitecturetrendinpoland
AT aleksandramarcinow castleinproszkowasanexampleofthepalazzoinfortezzaarchitecturetrendinpoland