Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part

The growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive comp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elisa Fracchia, Silvia Lombardo, Mario Rosso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113
_version_ 1828421987475652608
author Elisa Fracchia
Silvia Lombardo
Mario Rosso
author_facet Elisa Fracchia
Silvia Lombardo
Mario Rosso
author_sort Elisa Fracchia
collection DOAJ
description The growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive components must guarantee high mechanical and thermal properties in order to ensure low emissions of the vehicle. Despite that, harsh operating conditions can lead to a rupture in aluminum components, especially if subjected to both thermal and mechanical loads. In this panorama, aluminum functionally graded materials (FGMs) could be introduced, in order to produce a single piece with different properties that fulfill all the piece requirements. In this work, considering the typical application of the aluminum alloys as engine pistons, FGMs are realized by sequential gravity casting with the piston alloy EN AB 48000 and the alloy EN AB 42100. Tensile tests on these bi-metal parts give good results in terms of mechanical strength, elongation rates and alloys bonding.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T15:41:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-62beb47ae925455a8b7861e8289711cf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T15:41:13Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-62beb47ae925455a8b7861e8289711cf2022-12-22T01:43:07ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-07-0187111310.3390/app8071113app8071113Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum PartElisa Fracchia0Silvia Lombardo1Mario Rosso2Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Viale T. Michel 5, 15121 Alessandria, ItalyFonderie Officine Meccaniche Tonno (F.O.M.T) S.p.A., Viale Lidice, 8, Grugliasco, 10095 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyThe growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive components must guarantee high mechanical and thermal properties in order to ensure low emissions of the vehicle. Despite that, harsh operating conditions can lead to a rupture in aluminum components, especially if subjected to both thermal and mechanical loads. In this panorama, aluminum functionally graded materials (FGMs) could be introduced, in order to produce a single piece with different properties that fulfill all the piece requirements. In this work, considering the typical application of the aluminum alloys as engine pistons, FGMs are realized by sequential gravity casting with the piston alloy EN AB 48000 and the alloy EN AB 42100. Tensile tests on these bi-metal parts give good results in terms of mechanical strength, elongation rates and alloys bonding.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113aluminum FGMgravity castingsequential castingmechanical properties
spellingShingle Elisa Fracchia
Silvia Lombardo
Mario Rosso
Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
Applied Sciences
aluminum FGM
gravity casting
sequential casting
mechanical properties
title Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
title_full Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
title_fullStr Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
title_full_unstemmed Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
title_short Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
title_sort case study of a functionally graded aluminum part
topic aluminum FGM
gravity casting
sequential casting
mechanical properties
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113
work_keys_str_mv AT elisafracchia casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart
AT silvialombardo casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart
AT mariorosso casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart