Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part
The growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive comp...
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MDPI AG
2018-07-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113 |
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author | Elisa Fracchia Silvia Lombardo Mario Rosso |
author_facet | Elisa Fracchia Silvia Lombardo Mario Rosso |
author_sort | Elisa Fracchia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive components must guarantee high mechanical and thermal properties in order to ensure low emissions of the vehicle. Despite that, harsh operating conditions can lead to a rupture in aluminum components, especially if subjected to both thermal and mechanical loads. In this panorama, aluminum functionally graded materials (FGMs) could be introduced, in order to produce a single piece with different properties that fulfill all the piece requirements. In this work, considering the typical application of the aluminum alloys as engine pistons, FGMs are realized by sequential gravity casting with the piston alloy EN AB 48000 and the alloy EN AB 42100. Tensile tests on these bi-metal parts give good results in terms of mechanical strength, elongation rates and alloys bonding. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:41:13Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-62beb47ae925455a8b7861e8289711cf2022-12-22T01:43:07ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-07-0187111310.3390/app8071113app8071113Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum PartElisa Fracchia0Silvia Lombardo1Mario Rosso2Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Viale T. Michel 5, 15121 Alessandria, ItalyFonderie Officine Meccaniche Tonno (F.O.M.T) S.p.A., Viale Lidice, 8, Grugliasco, 10095 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyThe growing interest in aluminum alloys is due to the excellent ductility and mechanical strength, especially in relation with their lightness. These properties make aluminum alloys one of the most used and competitive materials in the automotive sectors. In fact, at the present day, automotive components must guarantee high mechanical and thermal properties in order to ensure low emissions of the vehicle. Despite that, harsh operating conditions can lead to a rupture in aluminum components, especially if subjected to both thermal and mechanical loads. In this panorama, aluminum functionally graded materials (FGMs) could be introduced, in order to produce a single piece with different properties that fulfill all the piece requirements. In this work, considering the typical application of the aluminum alloys as engine pistons, FGMs are realized by sequential gravity casting with the piston alloy EN AB 48000 and the alloy EN AB 42100. Tensile tests on these bi-metal parts give good results in terms of mechanical strength, elongation rates and alloys bonding.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113aluminum FGMgravity castingsequential castingmechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Elisa Fracchia Silvia Lombardo Mario Rosso Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part Applied Sciences aluminum FGM gravity casting sequential casting mechanical properties |
title | Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part |
title_full | Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part |
title_fullStr | Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part |
title_full_unstemmed | Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part |
title_short | Case Study of a Functionally Graded Aluminum Part |
title_sort | case study of a functionally graded aluminum part |
topic | aluminum FGM gravity casting sequential casting mechanical properties |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1113 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elisafracchia casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart AT silvialombardo casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart AT mariorosso casestudyofafunctionallygradedaluminumpart |