Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution

The current article investigates the possibilities of designing a robust control solution for a control problem related to type 1 diabetes mellitus. The proposed control methodology exploits linear parameter varying, linear matrix inequality, tensor product model transformation and extended Kalman f...

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Main Authors: Levente Kovacs, Gyorgy Eigner, Mate Siket, Laszlo Barkai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8819914/
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author Levente Kovacs
Gyorgy Eigner
Mate Siket
Laszlo Barkai
author_facet Levente Kovacs
Gyorgy Eigner
Mate Siket
Laszlo Barkai
author_sort Levente Kovacs
collection DOAJ
description The current article investigates the possibilities of designing a robust control solution for a control problem related to type 1 diabetes mellitus. The proposed control methodology exploits linear parameter varying, linear matrix inequality, tensor product model transformation and extended Kalman filtering, four advanced control methods in order to guarantee hard safety control constraints for diabetic patients. In this research we have applied an extension of the minimal model to simulate the glucose-insulin dynamics and the glucose and insulin absorption of a diabetic patient. We have validated our results on numerical simulations by using realistic patient data. During the evaluation we have used randomized glucose intakes both in time and amount (as ”unfavorable” disturbance signals). Furthermore, we did a long-term (30 days) assessment to confirm the stability of the proposed framework. The results have shown that the developed controller effectively intervenes into the process and provides appropriate control action by avoiding hypoglycemia thereby satisfying the predefined quantity and quality requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-62c49b8715844d26b991a8918fc3b1af2022-12-21T18:13:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01712560912562210.1109/ACCESS.2019.29382678819914Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control SolutionLevente Kovacs0Gyorgy Eigner1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8038-2210Mate Siket2Laszlo Barkai3Physiological Controls Research Center, Research, Innovation and Service Center, Óbuda University, Budapest, HungaryPhysiological Controls Research Center, Research, Innovation and Service Center, Óbuda University, Budapest, HungaryPhysiological Controls Research Center, Research, Innovation and Service Center, Óbuda University, Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, SlovakiaThe current article investigates the possibilities of designing a robust control solution for a control problem related to type 1 diabetes mellitus. The proposed control methodology exploits linear parameter varying, linear matrix inequality, tensor product model transformation and extended Kalman filtering, four advanced control methods in order to guarantee hard safety control constraints for diabetic patients. In this research we have applied an extension of the minimal model to simulate the glucose-insulin dynamics and the glucose and insulin absorption of a diabetic patient. We have validated our results on numerical simulations by using realistic patient data. During the evaluation we have used randomized glucose intakes both in time and amount (as ”unfavorable” disturbance signals). Furthermore, we did a long-term (30 days) assessment to confirm the stability of the proposed framework. The results have shown that the developed controller effectively intervenes into the process and provides appropriate control action by avoiding hypoglycemia thereby satisfying the predefined quantity and quality requirements.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8819914/Extended Kalman filterlinear matrix inequalitylinear parameter varying-based controltensor product model transformationtype 1 diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Levente Kovacs
Gyorgy Eigner
Mate Siket
Laszlo Barkai
Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
IEEE Access
Extended Kalman filter
linear matrix inequality
linear parameter varying-based control
tensor product model transformation
type 1 diabetes mellitus
title Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
title_full Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
title_fullStr Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
title_full_unstemmed Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
title_short Control of Diabetes Mellitus by Advanced Robust Control Solution
title_sort control of diabetes mellitus by advanced robust control solution
topic Extended Kalman filter
linear matrix inequality
linear parameter varying-based control
tensor product model transformation
type 1 diabetes mellitus
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8819914/
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AT matesiket controlofdiabetesmellitusbyadvancedrobustcontrolsolution
AT laszlobarkai controlofdiabetesmellitusbyadvancedrobustcontrolsolution