A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens

Natural steel corrosion of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is a slow process which researchers find necessary to accelerate in laboratory tests to obtain needed damage in a short time. Regrettably, there is no standard procedure for accelerating steel corrosion in RC specimens. Researchers there...

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Main Authors: G Malumbela, P Moyo, M Alexander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Institution of Civil Engineering 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1021-20192012000200009
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author G Malumbela
P Moyo
M Alexander
author_facet G Malumbela
P Moyo
M Alexander
author_sort G Malumbela
collection DOAJ
description Natural steel corrosion of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is a slow process which researchers find necessary to accelerate in laboratory tests to obtain needed damage in a short time. Regrettably, there is no standard procedure for accelerating steel corrosion in RC specimens. Researchers therefore continue to use various techniques to accelerate it. Unfortunately, structural damage and rate of steel corrosion are dependent on the accelerated corrosion technique used. Despite that, results obtained by researchers are applied by structural engineers and asset managers to in-service structures. This paper reviews previous techniques used to accelerate steel corrosion. Where possible it proposes standard procedures to accelerate steel corrosion. In other instances it points out needed further research. One of the procedures recommended in the paper is to contaminate selected faces of RC specimens with chlorides, as opposed to immersing samples in NaCl solution or adding chlorides to concrete mixes. It is also recommended to allow specimens to sufficiently dry during steel corrosion so as to promote steel corrosion.
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spelling doaj.art-62c546630e334f958023f7e2c94788432023-09-02T21:51:12ZengSouth African Institution of Civil EngineeringJournal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineers1021-20192012-01-015427885A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimensG MalumbelaP MoyoM AlexanderNatural steel corrosion of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is a slow process which researchers find necessary to accelerate in laboratory tests to obtain needed damage in a short time. Regrettably, there is no standard procedure for accelerating steel corrosion in RC specimens. Researchers therefore continue to use various techniques to accelerate it. Unfortunately, structural damage and rate of steel corrosion are dependent on the accelerated corrosion technique used. Despite that, results obtained by researchers are applied by structural engineers and asset managers to in-service structures. This paper reviews previous techniques used to accelerate steel corrosion. Where possible it proposes standard procedures to accelerate steel corrosion. In other instances it points out needed further research. One of the procedures recommended in the paper is to contaminate selected faces of RC specimens with chlorides, as opposed to immersing samples in NaCl solution or adding chlorides to concrete mixes. It is also recommended to allow specimens to sufficiently dry during steel corrosion so as to promote steel corrosion.http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1021-20192012000200009accelerated corrosionreinforced concretedeterioration
spellingShingle G Malumbela
P Moyo
M Alexander
A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineers
accelerated corrosion
reinforced concrete
deterioration
title A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
title_full A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
title_fullStr A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
title_full_unstemmed A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
title_short A step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
title_sort step towards standardising accelerated corrosion tests on laboratory reinforced concrete specimens
topic accelerated corrosion
reinforced concrete
deterioration
url http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1021-20192012000200009
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