Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective

Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Currently available anticancer therapeutic strategies are not able to improve the survival rate of patients over the past few decades. Research suggests that cancer cells develop multidrug resistance (MDR) against chemotherapeutics that lea...

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Main Authors: Priyanka Mohapatra, Priya Singh, Deepika Singh, Sonali Sahoo, Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:OpenNano
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952022000184
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author Priyanka Mohapatra
Priya Singh
Deepika Singh
Sonali Sahoo
Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo
author_facet Priyanka Mohapatra
Priya Singh
Deepika Singh
Sonali Sahoo
Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo
author_sort Priyanka Mohapatra
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Currently available anticancer therapeutic strategies are not able to improve the survival rate of patients over the past few decades. Research suggests that cancer cells develop multidrug resistance (MDR) against chemotherapeutics that lead to enhanced proliferation, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), invasion and metastasis. Hence, there is an urgent need for an alternative strategy to treat this disease. Recently, phytochemicals have gained immense attention as a promising anticancer agent by targeting multimodal oncogenic pathways, inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in preclinical studies. However, their clinical application is limited due to poor aqueous solubility, poor bioavailability, low cellular uptake and narrow therapeutic index. Therefore, to address these challenges, phytochemical-based nanomedicine i.e. phytonanomedicine have been developed that can improve pharmacokinetics profile in in vivo systems. In this review, we aim to summarize challenges in cancer treatment and the status of phytonanomedicine for effective cancer treatment in preclinical and clinical studies.
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spelling doaj.art-62c84dcf671f4e5086e0dbdb9ac146932022-12-22T04:02:16ZengElsevierOpenNano2352-95202022-07-017100055Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospectivePriyanka Mohapatra0Priya Singh1Deepika Singh2Sonali Sahoo3Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo4Institute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; Regional Centre for Biotechnology, Faridabad, Haryana (NCR Delhi), IndiaInstitute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; Regional Centre for Biotechnology, Faridabad, Haryana (NCR Delhi), IndiaInstitute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaInstitute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; Regional Centre for Biotechnology, Faridabad, Haryana (NCR Delhi), IndiaInstitute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; Corresponding author.Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Currently available anticancer therapeutic strategies are not able to improve the survival rate of patients over the past few decades. Research suggests that cancer cells develop multidrug resistance (MDR) against chemotherapeutics that lead to enhanced proliferation, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), invasion and metastasis. Hence, there is an urgent need for an alternative strategy to treat this disease. Recently, phytochemicals have gained immense attention as a promising anticancer agent by targeting multimodal oncogenic pathways, inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in preclinical studies. However, their clinical application is limited due to poor aqueous solubility, poor bioavailability, low cellular uptake and narrow therapeutic index. Therefore, to address these challenges, phytochemical-based nanomedicine i.e. phytonanomedicine have been developed that can improve pharmacokinetics profile in in vivo systems. In this review, we aim to summarize challenges in cancer treatment and the status of phytonanomedicine for effective cancer treatment in preclinical and clinical studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952022000184CancerDrug resistancePhytochemicalNanomedicinePhytonanomedicine
spellingShingle Priyanka Mohapatra
Priya Singh
Deepika Singh
Sonali Sahoo
Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo
Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
OpenNano
Cancer
Drug resistance
Phytochemical
Nanomedicine
Phytonanomedicine
title Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
title_full Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
title_fullStr Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
title_short Phytochemical based nanomedicine: a panacea for cancer treatment, present status and future prospective
title_sort phytochemical based nanomedicine a panacea for cancer treatment present status and future prospective
topic Cancer
Drug resistance
Phytochemical
Nanomedicine
Phytonanomedicine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952022000184
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AT deepikasingh phytochemicalbasednanomedicineapanaceaforcancertreatmentpresentstatusandfutureprospective
AT sonalisahoo phytochemicalbasednanomedicineapanaceaforcancertreatmentpresentstatusandfutureprospective
AT sanjeebkumarsahoo phytochemicalbasednanomedicineapanaceaforcancertreatmentpresentstatusandfutureprospective