Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings

Abstract The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub “domestic geometry”, the generalization of special Kähler geometry which does not require the und...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sergio Cecotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2021)136
_version_ 1819135793629757440
author Sergio Cecotti
author_facet Sergio Cecotti
author_sort Sergio Cecotti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub “domestic geometry”, the generalization of special Kähler geometry which does not require the underlying manifold to be Kähler or have a complex structure. All 4d SUGRAs are described by domestic geometry. As special Kähler geometries, domestic geometries carry formal brane amplitudes: when the domestic geometry describes the supersymmetric low-energy limit of a consistent quantum theory of gravity, its formal brane amplitudes have the right properties to be actual branes. The main datum of the domestic geometry of a 4d SUGRA is its gauge coupling, seen as a map from a manifold which satisfies the geometric Ooguri-Vafa conjectures to the Siegel variety; to understand the properties of the quantum-consistent gauge couplings we discuss several novel aspects of such “Ooguri-Vafa” manifolds, including their Liouville properties. Our second goal is to present some novel speculation on the extension of the swampland program to non-supersymmetric effective theories of gravity. The idea is that the domestic geometric description of the quantum-consistent effective theories extends, possibly with some qualifications, also to the non-supersymmetric case.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T10:24:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-62cd217c95944dbb95dde8d3a68f81ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T10:24:44Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-62cd217c95944dbb95dde8d3a68f81ca2022-12-21T18:29:31ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-09-012021917310.1007/JHEP09(2021)136Swampland geometry and the gauge couplingsSergio Cecotti0SISSAAbstract The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub “domestic geometry”, the generalization of special Kähler geometry which does not require the underlying manifold to be Kähler or have a complex structure. All 4d SUGRAs are described by domestic geometry. As special Kähler geometries, domestic geometries carry formal brane amplitudes: when the domestic geometry describes the supersymmetric low-energy limit of a consistent quantum theory of gravity, its formal brane amplitudes have the right properties to be actual branes. The main datum of the domestic geometry of a 4d SUGRA is its gauge coupling, seen as a map from a manifold which satisfies the geometric Ooguri-Vafa conjectures to the Siegel variety; to understand the properties of the quantum-consistent gauge couplings we discuss several novel aspects of such “Ooguri-Vafa” manifolds, including their Liouville properties. Our second goal is to present some novel speculation on the extension of the swampland program to non-supersymmetric effective theories of gravity. The idea is that the domestic geometric description of the quantum-consistent effective theories extends, possibly with some qualifications, also to the non-supersymmetric case.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2021)136Differential and Algebraic GeometrySupergravity ModelsModels of Quantum Gravity
spellingShingle Sergio Cecotti
Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
Journal of High Energy Physics
Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Supergravity Models
Models of Quantum Gravity
title Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
title_full Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
title_fullStr Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
title_full_unstemmed Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
title_short Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
title_sort swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
topic Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Supergravity Models
Models of Quantum Gravity
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2021)136
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiocecotti swamplandgeometryandthegaugecouplings