How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US

Teen pregnancy is often considered an adverse health outcome that accentuates gender inequities, diminishes opportunities, and jeopardizes the safety of adolescent and young adult birthing people. Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARC) have been hailed as a panacea for teen pregnancy. However,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Catherine Poehling, Margaret Mary Downey, Anwei Polly Gwan, Sarah Cannady, Olivia Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Adolescents
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/18
_version_ 1797596622730821632
author Catherine Poehling
Margaret Mary Downey
Anwei Polly Gwan
Sarah Cannady
Olivia Ismail
author_facet Catherine Poehling
Margaret Mary Downey
Anwei Polly Gwan
Sarah Cannady
Olivia Ismail
author_sort Catherine Poehling
collection DOAJ
description Teen pregnancy is often considered an adverse health outcome that accentuates gender inequities, diminishes opportunities, and jeopardizes the safety of adolescent and young adult birthing people. Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARC) have been hailed as a panacea for teen pregnancy. However, adolescents and emerging adults intersect with multiple assaults on their health and well-being due to gender inequity and racism. To establish equitable care, it is imperative to discern all barriers that influence their reproductive autonomy. This study evaluates the measurement, operationalization, and quality of research conducted on adolescents and emerging adults that analyzed the use of LARC within the social determinant of health framework (SDOH) in the US. SDOH were assessed using the Dahlgren and Whitehead model, and reports were analyzed using a modified version of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tools. Nineteen articles were included in this study. Researchers found the insufficient measurement of race, ethnicity, sexuality, and gender among studies on LARC and SDOH in adolescents and emerging adults. Future studies must measure a full range of identities in data collection to generate knowledge on the impact of SDOH and LARC use among diverse populations.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:53:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-62cfb54e78da4c3b91b358cc30f29e52
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-7051
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:53:45Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Adolescents
spelling doaj.art-62cfb54e78da4c3b91b358cc30f29e522023-11-18T08:49:19ZengMDPI AGAdolescents2673-70512023-03-013224025810.3390/adolescents3020018How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the USCatherine Poehling0Margaret Mary Downey1Anwei Polly Gwan2Sarah Cannady3Olivia Ismail4School of Social Work, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39401, USASchool of Social Work, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USADepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women’s Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USAUpstream USA, Boston, MA 02109, USASchool of Social Work, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39401, USATeen pregnancy is often considered an adverse health outcome that accentuates gender inequities, diminishes opportunities, and jeopardizes the safety of adolescent and young adult birthing people. Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARC) have been hailed as a panacea for teen pregnancy. However, adolescents and emerging adults intersect with multiple assaults on their health and well-being due to gender inequity and racism. To establish equitable care, it is imperative to discern all barriers that influence their reproductive autonomy. This study evaluates the measurement, operationalization, and quality of research conducted on adolescents and emerging adults that analyzed the use of LARC within the social determinant of health framework (SDOH) in the US. SDOH were assessed using the Dahlgren and Whitehead model, and reports were analyzed using a modified version of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal tools. Nineteen articles were included in this study. Researchers found the insufficient measurement of race, ethnicity, sexuality, and gender among studies on LARC and SDOH in adolescents and emerging adults. Future studies must measure a full range of identities in data collection to generate knowledge on the impact of SDOH and LARC use among diverse populations.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/18gender equityhealth equityhealth disparitiesadolescent healthsocial determinants of healthlong-acting reversible contraceptives
spellingShingle Catherine Poehling
Margaret Mary Downey
Anwei Polly Gwan
Sarah Cannady
Olivia Ismail
How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
Adolescents
gender equity
health equity
health disparities
adolescent health
social determinants of health
long-acting reversible contraceptives
title How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
title_full How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
title_fullStr How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
title_full_unstemmed How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
title_short How Can We Address What We Do Not Measure? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Measurement and Operationalization of Social Determinants of Health Research on Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive among Adolescents in the US
title_sort how can we address what we do not measure a systematic scoping review of the measurement and operationalization of social determinants of health research on long acting reversible contraceptive among adolescents in the us
topic gender equity
health equity
health disparities
adolescent health
social determinants of health
long-acting reversible contraceptives
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/18
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinepoehling howcanweaddresswhatwedonotmeasureasystematicscopingreviewofthemeasurementandoperationalizationofsocialdeterminantsofhealthresearchonlongactingreversiblecontraceptiveamongadolescentsintheus
AT margaretmarydowney howcanweaddresswhatwedonotmeasureasystematicscopingreviewofthemeasurementandoperationalizationofsocialdeterminantsofhealthresearchonlongactingreversiblecontraceptiveamongadolescentsintheus
AT anweipollygwan howcanweaddresswhatwedonotmeasureasystematicscopingreviewofthemeasurementandoperationalizationofsocialdeterminantsofhealthresearchonlongactingreversiblecontraceptiveamongadolescentsintheus
AT sarahcannady howcanweaddresswhatwedonotmeasureasystematicscopingreviewofthemeasurementandoperationalizationofsocialdeterminantsofhealthresearchonlongactingreversiblecontraceptiveamongadolescentsintheus
AT oliviaismail howcanweaddresswhatwedonotmeasureasystematicscopingreviewofthemeasurementandoperationalizationofsocialdeterminantsofhealthresearchonlongactingreversiblecontraceptiveamongadolescentsintheus