Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe the eye tumors in Asian Indian geriatric population (age >60 years) presenting to a multitier ophthalmology hospital network in India. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients. RESULTS: During the 3-year...

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Main Authors: Swathi Kaliki, Anthony Vipin Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=153;epage=156;aulast=Kaliki
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author Swathi Kaliki
Anthony Vipin Das
author_facet Swathi Kaliki
Anthony Vipin Das
author_sort Swathi Kaliki
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe the eye tumors in Asian Indian geriatric population (age >60 years) presenting to a multitier ophthalmology hospital network in India. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients. RESULTS: During the 3-year study period, 855 geriatric patients were diagnosed with eye tumors. The mean age at presentation with an ocular or periocular tumor was 68 years (median, 67 years; range, 60–91 years). There were 458 (54%) benign tumors and 397 (46%) malignant tumors. The distribution of benign versus malignant tumors in different age groups was 324 (71%) versus 259 (65%) in 60–70 years, 116 (25%) versus 99 (25%) in 71–80 years, and 18 (4%) versus 39 (10%) in >80 years' age groups. The three most common benign tumors included eyelid cyst (n = 99, 22%), eyelid nevus (n = 50, 11%), and pseudotumor or nonspecific orbital inflammatory disease (n = 38, 8%). The three most common malignant tumors included ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) (n = 208, 52%), periocular sebaceous gland carcinoma (n = 68, 17%), and periocular basal cell carcinoma (n = 25, 6%). Overall, OSSN was the most common tumor in all age groups (22% of all tumors in 60–70 years, 27% in 71–80 years, and 39% in >80 years' age groups). CONCLUSION: Overall, there is an increasing trend of malignant tumors with increasing age. OSSN is the most common tumor in the geriatric population encountered in a referral-based comprehensive ocular oncology practice in India.
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spelling doaj.art-62d1c20bb03b480680890bcd5eb3369b2022-12-21T20:11:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsOman Journal of Ophthalmology0974-620X2021-01-0114315315610.4103/ojo.OJO_174_20Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patientsSwathi KalikiAnthony Vipin DasOBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe the eye tumors in Asian Indian geriatric population (age >60 years) presenting to a multitier ophthalmology hospital network in India. METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients. RESULTS: During the 3-year study period, 855 geriatric patients were diagnosed with eye tumors. The mean age at presentation with an ocular or periocular tumor was 68 years (median, 67 years; range, 60–91 years). There were 458 (54%) benign tumors and 397 (46%) malignant tumors. The distribution of benign versus malignant tumors in different age groups was 324 (71%) versus 259 (65%) in 60–70 years, 116 (25%) versus 99 (25%) in 71–80 years, and 18 (4%) versus 39 (10%) in >80 years' age groups. The three most common benign tumors included eyelid cyst (n = 99, 22%), eyelid nevus (n = 50, 11%), and pseudotumor or nonspecific orbital inflammatory disease (n = 38, 8%). The three most common malignant tumors included ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) (n = 208, 52%), periocular sebaceous gland carcinoma (n = 68, 17%), and periocular basal cell carcinoma (n = 25, 6%). Overall, OSSN was the most common tumor in all age groups (22% of all tumors in 60–70 years, 27% in 71–80 years, and 39% in >80 years' age groups). CONCLUSION: Overall, there is an increasing trend of malignant tumors with increasing age. OSSN is the most common tumor in the geriatric population encountered in a referral-based comprehensive ocular oncology practice in India.http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=153;epage=156;aulast=Kalikicancereyegeriatricindiaoncologyocular surface squamous neoplasia
spellingShingle Swathi Kaliki
Anthony Vipin Das
Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
cancer
eye
geriatric
india
oncology
ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
title_full Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
title_fullStr Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
title_full_unstemmed Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
title_short Ocular and periocular tumors in 855 Asian Indian geriatric patients
title_sort ocular and periocular tumors in 855 asian indian geriatric patients
topic cancer
eye
geriatric
india
oncology
ocular surface squamous neoplasia
url http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2021;volume=14;issue=3;spage=153;epage=156;aulast=Kaliki
work_keys_str_mv AT swathikaliki ocularandperioculartumorsin855asianindiangeriatricpatients
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