Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club

In this new edition of Ronda Clínica y Epidemiológica, five studies that we consider important in today´s clinical practice are analyzed. The RENALRIPC study, in which Zarbock et al., suggest that remote ischemic preconditioning previous to cardiovascular surgery reduces the risk of acute kidney inj...

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Main Authors: Caraballo-Cordovez, César, Hincapié-Osorno, Carolina, Marín-Díaz, Carlos Felipe, Jaimes-Barragán, Fabián
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2015-10-01
Series:Iatreia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/23458/19954
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author Caraballo-Cordovez, César
Hincapié-Osorno, Carolina
Marín-Díaz, Carlos Felipe
Jaimes-Barragán, Fabián
author_facet Caraballo-Cordovez, César
Hincapié-Osorno, Carolina
Marín-Díaz, Carlos Felipe
Jaimes-Barragán, Fabián
author_sort Caraballo-Cordovez, César
collection DOAJ
description In this new edition of Ronda Clínica y Epidemiológica, five studies that we consider important in today´s clinical practice are analyzed. The RENALRIPC study, in which Zarbock et al., suggest that remote ischemic preconditioning previous to cardiovascular surgery reduces the risk of acute kidney injury. The CAP-START study, in which Postma et al., show that the use of monotherapy with beta-lactams was not inferior to their combination with macrolides or to the use of monotherapy with fluoroquinolones in reducing 90-days mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia. The STOPAH study, in which neither pentoxifylline nor prednisolone demonstrated a significant effect in preventing 28-day mortality in patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis. Andersson et al., present a study which shows that delaying the clamping of the umbilical cord may lead to a superior cognitive development at the age of four, compared with those in which the clamping was done earlier. Finally, we include an extraordinary press report of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases regarding the START study, showing that the start of antiretroviral treatment in patients infected with HIV when the CD4+ cell count is higher than 500/µL significantly reduces the risk of adverse outcomes, when compared with those in which therapy is started when CD4+ cell count declined to 350/µL or less.
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spelling doaj.art-62d77e639c644114986f70fc6ebb98552022-12-22T01:38:04ZspaUniversidad de AntioquiaIatreia0121-07932011-79652015-10-0128447248010.17533/udea.iatreia.v28n4a12Clinical and epidemiological round: journal clubCaraballo-Cordovez, César 0Hincapié-Osorno, Carolina 1Marín-Díaz, Carlos Felipe 2Jaimes-Barragán, Fabián 3Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, ColombiaUniversidad de Antioquia, Medellín, ColombiaUniversidad de Antioquia, Medellín, ColombiaUniversidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia; Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, ColombiaIn this new edition of Ronda Clínica y Epidemiológica, five studies that we consider important in today´s clinical practice are analyzed. The RENALRIPC study, in which Zarbock et al., suggest that remote ischemic preconditioning previous to cardiovascular surgery reduces the risk of acute kidney injury. The CAP-START study, in which Postma et al., show that the use of monotherapy with beta-lactams was not inferior to their combination with macrolides or to the use of monotherapy with fluoroquinolones in reducing 90-days mortality in patients with community acquired pneumonia. The STOPAH study, in which neither pentoxifylline nor prednisolone demonstrated a significant effect in preventing 28-day mortality in patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis. Andersson et al., present a study which shows that delaying the clamping of the umbilical cord may lead to a superior cognitive development at the age of four, compared with those in which the clamping was done earlier. Finally, we include an extraordinary press report of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases regarding the START study, showing that the start of antiretroviral treatment in patients infected with HIV when the CD4+ cell count is higher than 500/µL significantly reduces the risk of adverse outcomes, when compared with those in which therapy is started when CD4+ cell count declined to 350/µL or less.http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/23458/19954Acute Kidney InjuryAIDSAlcoholic HepatitisAntiretroviral Therapybeta-LactamsCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresChild DevelopmentFluoroquinolonesHIVMacrolidesPentoxifyllinePneumoniaPrednisoloneUmbilical Cord
spellingShingle Caraballo-Cordovez, César
Hincapié-Osorno, Carolina
Marín-Díaz, Carlos Felipe
Jaimes-Barragán, Fabián
Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
Iatreia
Acute Kidney Injury
AIDS
Alcoholic Hepatitis
Antiretroviral Therapy
beta-Lactams
Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures
Child Development
Fluoroquinolones
HIV
Macrolides
Pentoxifylline
Pneumonia
Prednisolone
Umbilical Cord
title Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
title_full Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
title_short Clinical and epidemiological round: journal club
title_sort clinical and epidemiological round journal club
topic Acute Kidney Injury
AIDS
Alcoholic Hepatitis
Antiretroviral Therapy
beta-Lactams
Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures
Child Development
Fluoroquinolones
HIV
Macrolides
Pentoxifylline
Pneumonia
Prednisolone
Umbilical Cord
url http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/23458/19954
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