Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa

The phytopathogenic fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa (Stahel) Aime & Philips-Mora, causal agent of witches' broom disease of cocoa, causes countless damage to cocoa production in Brazil. Molecular studies have attempted to identify genes that play important roles in fungal survival and viru...

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Main Authors: Geruza de Oliveira Ceita, Laurival Antônio Vilas-Boas, Marcelo Santos Castilho, Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle, Carlos Priminho Pirovani, Alessandra Selbach-Schnadelbach, Karina Peres Gramacho, Pablo Ivan Pereira Ramos, Luciana Veiga Barbosa, Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira, Aristóteles Góes-Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2014-11-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000500011&tlng=en
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author Geruza de Oliveira Ceita
Laurival Antônio Vilas-Boas
Marcelo Santos Castilho
Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle
Carlos Priminho Pirovani
Alessandra Selbach-Schnadelbach
Karina Peres Gramacho
Pablo Ivan Pereira Ramos
Luciana Veiga Barbosa
Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira
Aristóteles Góes-Neto
author_facet Geruza de Oliveira Ceita
Laurival Antônio Vilas-Boas
Marcelo Santos Castilho
Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle
Carlos Priminho Pirovani
Alessandra Selbach-Schnadelbach
Karina Peres Gramacho
Pablo Ivan Pereira Ramos
Luciana Veiga Barbosa
Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira
Aristóteles Góes-Neto
author_sort Geruza de Oliveira Ceita
collection DOAJ
description The phytopathogenic fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa (Stahel) Aime & Philips-Mora, causal agent of witches' broom disease of cocoa, causes countless damage to cocoa production in Brazil. Molecular studies have attempted to identify genes that play important roles in fungal survival and virulence. In this study, sequences deposited in the M. perniciosa Genome Sequencing Project database were analyzed to identify potential biological targets. For the first time, the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway in M. perniciosa was studied and the lanosterol 14α-demethylase gene (ERG11) that encodes the main enzyme of this pathway and is a target for fungicides was cloned, characterized molecularly and its phylogeny analyzed. ERG11 genomic DNA and cDNA were characterized and sequence analysis of the ERG11 protein identified highly conserved domains typical of this enzyme, such as SRS1, SRS4, EXXR and the heme-binding region (HBR). Comparison of the protein sequences and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the M. perniciosa enzyme was most closely related to that of Coprinopsis cinerea.
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spelling doaj.art-62d811c9e70647ba9eb0b36ee12548772022-12-21T19:22:03ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852014-11-0137468369310.1590/S1415-47572014005000017Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosaGeruza de Oliveira Ceita0Laurival Antônio Vilas-Boas1Marcelo Santos Castilho2Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle3Carlos Priminho Pirovani4Alessandra Selbach-Schnadelbach5Karina Peres Gramacho6Pablo Ivan Pereira Ramos7Luciana Veiga Barbosa8Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira9Aristóteles Góes-Neto10Universidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de Santa CruzUniversidade Federal da BahiaCentro de Pesquisas do CacauUniversidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaThe phytopathogenic fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa (Stahel) Aime & Philips-Mora, causal agent of witches' broom disease of cocoa, causes countless damage to cocoa production in Brazil. Molecular studies have attempted to identify genes that play important roles in fungal survival and virulence. In this study, sequences deposited in the M. perniciosa Genome Sequencing Project database were analyzed to identify potential biological targets. For the first time, the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway in M. perniciosa was studied and the lanosterol 14α-demethylase gene (ERG11) that encodes the main enzyme of this pathway and is a target for fungicides was cloned, characterized molecularly and its phylogeny analyzed. ERG11 genomic DNA and cDNA were characterized and sequence analysis of the ERG11 protein identified highly conserved domains typical of this enzyme, such as SRS1, SRS4, EXXR and the heme-binding region (HBR). Comparison of the protein sequences and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the M. perniciosa enzyme was most closely related to that of Coprinopsis cinerea.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000500011&tlng=enBasidiomycotafungusergosterolTheobroma cacao
spellingShingle Geruza de Oliveira Ceita
Laurival Antônio Vilas-Boas
Marcelo Santos Castilho
Marcelo Falsarella Carazzolle
Carlos Priminho Pirovani
Alessandra Selbach-Schnadelbach
Karina Peres Gramacho
Pablo Ivan Pereira Ramos
Luciana Veiga Barbosa
Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães Pereira
Aristóteles Góes-Neto
Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Basidiomycota
fungus
ergosterol
Theobroma cacao
title Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
title_full Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
title_fullStr Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
title_short Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α-demethylase (ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
title_sort analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14α demethylase erg11 gene of moniliophthora perniciosa
topic Basidiomycota
fungus
ergosterol
Theobroma cacao
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000500011&tlng=en
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