Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production
The natural productivity of ecosystems, farming practices and mortality events drive the rearing density and growth of oysters in shellfish farming areas. The variability of these drivers, which can be of natural or anthropic origin, is therefore an important source of variation in the growth perfor...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Inter-Research
2022-04-01
|
Series: | Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
Online Access: | https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v14/p53-70/ |
_version_ | 1828723161498124288 |
---|---|
author | P Cugier Y Thomas C Bacher |
author_facet | P Cugier Y Thomas C Bacher |
author_sort | P Cugier |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The natural productivity of ecosystems, farming practices and mortality events drive the rearing density and growth of oysters in shellfish farming areas. The variability of these drivers, which can be of natural or anthropic origin, is therefore an important source of variation in the growth performance and production of shellfish. Knowledge of these variabilities and their relative importance help producers to anticipate their effects and adapt aquaculture practices in order to limit negative impacts and guarantee a constant, or at least acceptable, level of production. In this paper, we implement a 3D model coupling hydrodynamics, primary production and individual growth to predict oyster growth and production in Bourgneuf Bay (French Atlantic coast). We set up numerous scenarios to compare and hierarchize the impacts of aquaculture practices, environmental variability and mortality events on shellfish production. Our results allowed us to propose a simplified management tool, in the form of response functions, to optimize shellfish farming practices interannually. This tool will help shellfish farmers quickly recover production levels in response to variations in mortality and/or environmental conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:45:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-62db23bdc09746059f8312b5f6646453 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1869-215X 1869-7534 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:45:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Inter-Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
spelling | doaj.art-62db23bdc09746059f8312b5f66464532022-12-22T03:32:38ZengInter-ResearchAquaculture Environment Interactions1869-215X1869-75342022-04-0114537010.3354/aei00428Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster productionP Cugier0Y Thomas1C Bacher2Ifremer, DYNECO, 29280 Plouzané, FranceUniversity of Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, LEMAR, 29280 Plouzané, FranceIfremer, DYNECO, 29280 Plouzané, FranceThe natural productivity of ecosystems, farming practices and mortality events drive the rearing density and growth of oysters in shellfish farming areas. The variability of these drivers, which can be of natural or anthropic origin, is therefore an important source of variation in the growth performance and production of shellfish. Knowledge of these variabilities and their relative importance help producers to anticipate their effects and adapt aquaculture practices in order to limit negative impacts and guarantee a constant, or at least acceptable, level of production. In this paper, we implement a 3D model coupling hydrodynamics, primary production and individual growth to predict oyster growth and production in Bourgneuf Bay (French Atlantic coast). We set up numerous scenarios to compare and hierarchize the impacts of aquaculture practices, environmental variability and mortality events on shellfish production. Our results allowed us to propose a simplified management tool, in the form of response functions, to optimize shellfish farming practices interannually. This tool will help shellfish farmers quickly recover production levels in response to variations in mortality and/or environmental conditions.https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v14/p53-70/ |
spellingShingle | P Cugier Y Thomas C Bacher Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
title | Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
title_full | Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
title_fullStr | Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
title_short | Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
title_sort | ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density environment variability and mortality on oyster production |
url | https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v14/p53-70/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pcugier ecosystemmodellingtoassesstheimpactofrearingdensityenvironmentvariabilityandmortalityonoysterproduction AT ythomas ecosystemmodellingtoassesstheimpactofrearingdensityenvironmentvariabilityandmortalityonoysterproduction AT cbacher ecosystemmodellingtoassesstheimpactofrearingdensityenvironmentvariabilityandmortalityonoysterproduction |