The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study

Abstract Background and Aims Understanding the impact of orthopaedic scientific research is vital in identifying facilitators and barriers to its implementation in clinical practice. A meta‐analysis was carried out which showed that presoaking hamstring (HT) autografts in vancomycin was associated w...

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Main Authors: Kenan Kuršumović, Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1009
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author Kenan Kuršumović
Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous
author_facet Kenan Kuršumović
Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous
author_sort Kenan Kuršumović
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and Aims Understanding the impact of orthopaedic scientific research is vital in identifying facilitators and barriers to its implementation in clinical practice. A meta‐analysis was carried out which showed that presoaking hamstring (HT) autografts in vancomycin was associated with a 10‐fold reduction in infection rate in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Our aim was to determine the practice of orthopaedic surgeons with regards to vancomycin presoaking and explore whether they would adopt the findings of this meta‐analysis. Methods A paper questionnaire survey was administered to attendees of an annual EFORT podium presentation of the meta‐analysis findings. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the characteristics of respondents and their responses. Results A total of 29 senior surgeons/subspecialists performing a median of 40 ACL reconstructions per year completed the survey of whom 7 (24.1%) had encountered an ACL graft infection in the previous 2 years and 14 (48.3%) in the previous 5 years. Only 3 (10.3%) presoaked the ACL graft with an antibiotic. About 1/4 of those who up to then did not pre‐soak the graft (6/26, 23.1%) would consider changing their practice to pre‐soaking with vancomycin, with similar findings (5/20, 25.0%) in those that used a HT autograft as their first choice. Conclusions Orthopaedic surgeons are receptive to the findings of a meta‐analysis reporting on the effectiveness of vancomycin graft presoaking in ACL reconstruction, which can thus have a substantial impact upon clinical care. Addressing concerns about vancomycin induced graft toxicity and comparing the pre‐soaking effect to that of specific intravenous antibiotic regimens may further enhance the uptake of this practice.
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spelling doaj.art-62dd2b5148ea489883111013197446592023-08-24T06:32:46ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352023-01-0161n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.1009The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey studyKenan Kuršumović0Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous1Department of Orthopaedics Blackpool Victoria Hospital Blackpool UKDepartment of Orthopaedics Blackpool Victoria Hospital Blackpool UKAbstract Background and Aims Understanding the impact of orthopaedic scientific research is vital in identifying facilitators and barriers to its implementation in clinical practice. A meta‐analysis was carried out which showed that presoaking hamstring (HT) autografts in vancomycin was associated with a 10‐fold reduction in infection rate in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Our aim was to determine the practice of orthopaedic surgeons with regards to vancomycin presoaking and explore whether they would adopt the findings of this meta‐analysis. Methods A paper questionnaire survey was administered to attendees of an annual EFORT podium presentation of the meta‐analysis findings. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the characteristics of respondents and their responses. Results A total of 29 senior surgeons/subspecialists performing a median of 40 ACL reconstructions per year completed the survey of whom 7 (24.1%) had encountered an ACL graft infection in the previous 2 years and 14 (48.3%) in the previous 5 years. Only 3 (10.3%) presoaked the ACL graft with an antibiotic. About 1/4 of those who up to then did not pre‐soak the graft (6/26, 23.1%) would consider changing their practice to pre‐soaking with vancomycin, with similar findings (5/20, 25.0%) in those that used a HT autograft as their first choice. Conclusions Orthopaedic surgeons are receptive to the findings of a meta‐analysis reporting on the effectiveness of vancomycin graft presoaking in ACL reconstruction, which can thus have a substantial impact upon clinical care. Addressing concerns about vancomycin induced graft toxicity and comparing the pre‐soaking effect to that of specific intravenous antibiotic regimens may further enhance the uptake of this practice.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1009English: anterior cruciate ligament reconstructioninfectionkneevancomycin
spellingShingle Kenan Kuršumović
Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous
The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
Health Science Reports
English: anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
infection
knee
vancomycin
title The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
title_full The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
title_fullStr The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
title_full_unstemmed The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
title_short The impact of a meta‐analysis on orthopaedic surgeons' practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre‐soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A paper questionnaire survey study
title_sort impact of a meta analysis on orthopaedic surgeons practice with regards to vancomycin graft pre soaking in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction a paper questionnaire survey study
topic English: anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
infection
knee
vancomycin
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1009
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