The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium

This review, written on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Institute for General Reanimatology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, provides an update of recent research in the field of resuscitation medicine carried out at the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research at the Universit...

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Main Authors: P. M. Kochanek, H. Bayir, R. P. Berger, C. E. Dixon, L. Jenkins, A. E. Kline, S. Tisherman, A. K. Wagner, R. S.B. Clark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2006-12-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1355
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author P. M. Kochanek
H. Bayir
R. P. Berger
C. E. Dixon
L. Jenkins
A. E. Kline
S. Tisherman
A. K. Wagner
R. S.B. Clark
author_facet P. M. Kochanek
H. Bayir
R. P. Berger
C. E. Dixon
L. Jenkins
A. E. Kline
S. Tisherman
A. K. Wagner
R. S.B. Clark
author_sort P. M. Kochanek
collection DOAJ
description This review, written on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Institute for General Reanimatology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, provides an update of recent research in the field of resuscitation medicine carried out at the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. Current and recent studies describing bench to bedside investigation in the areas of traumatic brain injury (TBI), cardiopulmonary arrest, hemorrhagic shock, and ultra-novel approaches to resuscitation are discussed. Investigation in TBI across a variety of topics by many investigators including mechanism of neuronal death, oxidative and nitrative stress, proteomics, adenosine, serotonin, novel magnetic resonance imaging application, inflicted childhood neurotrauma, and TBI rehabilitation is addressed. Research discussed in the program of cardiopulmonary arrest includes optimization of the use of mild hypothermia and novel investigation in experimental asphyxial cardiac arrest. In the program on hemorrhagic shock, our recent work on the application of mild hypothermia to prolong the «golden hour» is presented. Finally, a brief overview of our studies of a novel approach to the resuscitation of exsan-guination cardiac arrest using emergency preservation for resuscitation (EPR) is provided.
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spelling doaj.art-62defa896c424781b275546abb8688332023-03-13T09:32:46ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102006-12-0126152510.15360/1813-9779-2006-6-15-251355The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New MillenniumP. M. Kochanek0H. Bayir1R. P. Berger2C. E. Dixon3L. Jenkins4A. E. Kline5S. Tisherman6A. K. Wagner7R. S.B. Clark8Department of Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartments of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Neurological Surgery University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USAThis review, written on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Institute for General Reanimatology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, provides an update of recent research in the field of resuscitation medicine carried out at the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. Current and recent studies describing bench to bedside investigation in the areas of traumatic brain injury (TBI), cardiopulmonary arrest, hemorrhagic shock, and ultra-novel approaches to resuscitation are discussed. Investigation in TBI across a variety of topics by many investigators including mechanism of neuronal death, oxidative and nitrative stress, proteomics, adenosine, serotonin, novel magnetic resonance imaging application, inflicted childhood neurotrauma, and TBI rehabilitation is addressed. Research discussed in the program of cardiopulmonary arrest includes optimization of the use of mild hypothermia and novel investigation in experimental asphyxial cardiac arrest. In the program on hemorrhagic shock, our recent work on the application of mild hypothermia to prolong the «golden hour» is presented. Finally, a brief overview of our studies of a novel approach to the resuscitation of exsan-guination cardiac arrest using emergency preservation for resuscitation (EPR) is provided.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1355traumatic brain injuryresuscitationchild abuseinflicted childhood neurotraumahemorrhagic shockemergency preservation and resuscitationapoptosisadenosineproteomics
spellingShingle P. M. Kochanek
H. Bayir
R. P. Berger
C. E. Dixon
L. Jenkins
A. E. Kline
S. Tisherman
A. K. Wagner
R. S.B. Clark
The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
Общая реаниматология
traumatic brain injury
resuscitation
child abuse
inflicted childhood neurotrauma
hemorrhagic shock
emergency preservation and resuscitation
apoptosis
adenosine
proteomics
title The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
title_full The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
title_fullStr The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
title_full_unstemmed The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
title_short The Safar Center for Resuscitation Research: Searching for Breakthroughs in the New Millennium
title_sort safar center for resuscitation research searching for breakthroughs in the new millennium
topic traumatic brain injury
resuscitation
child abuse
inflicted childhood neurotrauma
hemorrhagic shock
emergency preservation and resuscitation
apoptosis
adenosine
proteomics
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1355
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