When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.

Economic inequality has been found to be associated with increased unethical behavior and an increased acceptance of unethical behavior. In this paper we explored whether higher amounts of perceived inequality lead to an increase in the expectation of unethical behavior. We tested whether people wou...

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Main Authors: Anita Schmalor, Adrian K Schroeder, Steven J Heine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294124
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author Anita Schmalor
Adrian K Schroeder
Steven J Heine
author_facet Anita Schmalor
Adrian K Schroeder
Steven J Heine
author_sort Anita Schmalor
collection DOAJ
description Economic inequality has been found to be associated with increased unethical behavior and an increased acceptance of unethical behavior. In this paper we explored whether higher amounts of perceived inequality lead to an increase in the expectation of unethical behavior. We tested whether people would say that they themselves would engage in more unethical behavior in a context of high compared to low inequality. We find evidence for this hypothesis in 3 of 4 studies (n = 3,038). An internal meta-analysis shows a small but significant effect. Such increased expectations that oneself will behave unethically likely has consequences for societal trust and functioning.
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spelling doaj.art-62e4f8ef27bf495681530fa06ba4a31b2024-02-26T05:31:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01192e029412410.1371/journal.pone.0294124When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.Anita SchmalorAdrian K SchroederSteven J HeineEconomic inequality has been found to be associated with increased unethical behavior and an increased acceptance of unethical behavior. In this paper we explored whether higher amounts of perceived inequality lead to an increase in the expectation of unethical behavior. We tested whether people would say that they themselves would engage in more unethical behavior in a context of high compared to low inequality. We find evidence for this hypothesis in 3 of 4 studies (n = 3,038). An internal meta-analysis shows a small but significant effect. Such increased expectations that oneself will behave unethically likely has consequences for societal trust and functioning.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294124
spellingShingle Anita Schmalor
Adrian K Schroeder
Steven J Heine
When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
PLoS ONE
title When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
title_full When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
title_fullStr When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
title_full_unstemmed When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
title_short When are people more open to cheating? Economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior.
title_sort when are people more open to cheating economic inequality makes people expect more everyday unethical behavior
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294124
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