Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment

Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy(FEVR)is a hereditary disorder of retinal angiogenesis, of which the most typical clinical feature is the peripheral avascular area. The progression of the disease can lead to retinal detachment(RD), followed by secondary complications such as cataracts, glaucoma,...

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Main Authors: Zi-Wei Zhao, Jie Peng, Pei-Quan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2023-01-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/1/202301012.pdf
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author Zi-Wei Zhao
Jie Peng
Pei-Quan Zhao
author_facet Zi-Wei Zhao
Jie Peng
Pei-Quan Zhao
author_sort Zi-Wei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy(FEVR)is a hereditary disorder of retinal angiogenesis, of which the most typical clinical feature is the peripheral avascular area. The progression of the disease can lead to retinal detachment(RD), followed by secondary complications such as cataracts, glaucoma, corneal opacification, and even bulbi phthisis. As one of the main reasons for the RD in Asian children and juvenile, FEVR-associated retinal detachment(FEVR-RD)is mainly treated by surgery, including pars plana vitrectomy, scleral bucking, and combined with retinal photocoagulation or anti-vascular endothelial grouth factor(VEGF)sometimes. The surgery of FEVR-RD requires careful pre/intra-operative evaluation to determine the best surgical procedure and its outcome, including the nature of the affected eye, the stage, the fibrosis of fiber proliferation and the anterior complications, and the anatomy and prognosis of eyes in different stages vary greatly. Adult patients with rhegmatogenous RD have a higher rate of post-operative retina reattachment compared to young patients with tractional RD. In young or advanced patients, surgery is difficult and the prognosis is less optimistic, thus the surgery strategy is controversial. This article reviews the surgical outcomes and progress of FEVR-associated RD.
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spelling doaj.art-62e5badf2ac54a54bf589ad08dc79b3b2023-01-04T07:41:52ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232023-01-01231626610.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.1.12202301012Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachmentZi-Wei Zhao0Jie Peng1Pei-Quan Zhao2Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFamilial exudative vitreoretinopathy(FEVR)is a hereditary disorder of retinal angiogenesis, of which the most typical clinical feature is the peripheral avascular area. The progression of the disease can lead to retinal detachment(RD), followed by secondary complications such as cataracts, glaucoma, corneal opacification, and even bulbi phthisis. As one of the main reasons for the RD in Asian children and juvenile, FEVR-associated retinal detachment(FEVR-RD)is mainly treated by surgery, including pars plana vitrectomy, scleral bucking, and combined with retinal photocoagulation or anti-vascular endothelial grouth factor(VEGF)sometimes. The surgery of FEVR-RD requires careful pre/intra-operative evaluation to determine the best surgical procedure and its outcome, including the nature of the affected eye, the stage, the fibrosis of fiber proliferation and the anterior complications, and the anatomy and prognosis of eyes in different stages vary greatly. Adult patients with rhegmatogenous RD have a higher rate of post-operative retina reattachment compared to young patients with tractional RD. In young or advanced patients, surgery is difficult and the prognosis is less optimistic, thus the surgery strategy is controversial. This article reviews the surgical outcomes and progress of FEVR-associated RD.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/1/202301012.pdffamilial exudative vitreoretinopathyretinal detachmentsurgeryretinal reattachmentpediatric vitreoretinal surgeryscleral bucklingpars plana vitrectomy
spellingShingle Zi-Wei Zhao
Jie Peng
Pei-Quan Zhao
Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
retinal detachment
surgery
retinal reattachment
pediatric vitreoretinal surgery
scleral buckling
pars plana vitrectomy
title Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
title_full Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
title_fullStr Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
title_full_unstemmed Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
title_short Surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
title_sort surgery management and progress of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy associated retinal detachment
topic familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
retinal detachment
surgery
retinal reattachment
pediatric vitreoretinal surgery
scleral buckling
pars plana vitrectomy
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/1/202301012.pdf
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