New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review

Introduction and purpose: Modern medical knowledge has grown to a vastness incomprehensible for a single health professional to learn and accommodate. The usage of modern information technologies comes to help, one of them being artificial intelligence, a branch of computer science aimed at develop...

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Main Authors: Konrad Warchoł, Adam Jasiura, Marlena Zając, Aleksandra Wójcik, Kamila Giżewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40019
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author Konrad Warchoł
Adam Jasiura
Marlena Zając
Aleksandra Wójcik
Kamila Giżewska
author_facet Konrad Warchoł
Adam Jasiura
Marlena Zając
Aleksandra Wójcik
Kamila Giżewska
author_sort Konrad Warchoł
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and purpose: Modern medical knowledge has grown to a vastness incomprehensible for a single health professional to learn and accommodate. The usage of modern information technologies comes to help, one of them being artificial intelligence, a branch of computer science aimed at developing solutions to perform tasks similar to the human brain, but more efficient and complex, without actual human intervention.  The goal of this review is to provide reader with the knowledge how artificial intelligence is applied in various branches of medicine. Brief description of the state of knowledge: In the fields of infectious diseases, including COVID-19 diagnostics, radiology, dermatology and surgery, works lean toward the statement, which suspect application of AI is beneficial for medical practitioners. Programs help to develop statistical models for virus spreading and the creation of antiviral solutions. The radiological application involves the analysis of images to aid radiologists in diagnosing certain features, similarly to dermatology, where eg. AI can identify malignancy of skin nevi. In the department of surgery, predictive algorithms can help in choosing operation methods and improve outcomes. Conclusions: Usage of AI assistance in the medical field has proven to be successful, but it is yet to be commonly encountered in everyday work. Programs need to be further developed and made more approachable to users without expertise in the IT field. AI may also prove useful in the process of education of health professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-62e9b90aa9954b2d8d4d3e25cbd0fa8c2022-12-22T04:30:43ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-09-0112910.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.095New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – ReviewKonrad Warchoł0Adam Jasiura1Marlena Zając2Aleksandra Wójcik3Kamila Giżewska4Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie1, 20-059 LublinWroclaw Medical University, Wybrzeże L. Pasteura 1, 50-367 WrocławMedical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie1, 20-059 LublinMedical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie1, 20-059 LublinMedical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie1, 20-059 Lublin Introduction and purpose: Modern medical knowledge has grown to a vastness incomprehensible for a single health professional to learn and accommodate. The usage of modern information technologies comes to help, one of them being artificial intelligence, a branch of computer science aimed at developing solutions to perform tasks similar to the human brain, but more efficient and complex, without actual human intervention.  The goal of this review is to provide reader with the knowledge how artificial intelligence is applied in various branches of medicine. Brief description of the state of knowledge: In the fields of infectious diseases, including COVID-19 diagnostics, radiology, dermatology and surgery, works lean toward the statement, which suspect application of AI is beneficial for medical practitioners. Programs help to develop statistical models for virus spreading and the creation of antiviral solutions. The radiological application involves the analysis of images to aid radiologists in diagnosing certain features, similarly to dermatology, where eg. AI can identify malignancy of skin nevi. In the department of surgery, predictive algorithms can help in choosing operation methods and improve outcomes. Conclusions: Usage of AI assistance in the medical field has proven to be successful, but it is yet to be commonly encountered in everyday work. Programs need to be further developed and made more approachable to users without expertise in the IT field. AI may also prove useful in the process of education of health professionals. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40019healthartificial intelligenceinfectious diseasesradiologydermatologysurgery
spellingShingle Konrad Warchoł
Adam Jasiura
Marlena Zając
Aleksandra Wójcik
Kamila Giżewska
New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
health
artificial intelligence
infectious diseases
radiology
dermatology
surgery
title New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
title_full New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
title_fullStr New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
title_full_unstemmed New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
title_short New Opportunities and Challenges for Health Professionals in the era of Artificial Intelligence – Review
title_sort new opportunities and challenges for health professionals in the era of artificial intelligence review
topic health
artificial intelligence
infectious diseases
radiology
dermatology
surgery
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/40019
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