Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network

Heterogeneous Information Networks (HINs) are ubiquitous in our daily life, as they can describe complex interactions among various types of objects. Heterogeneous information network embedding aims to project the network elements of HINs into low-dimensional node representation vectors, which can f...

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Main Authors: Meng Cao, Jinliang Yuan, Ming Xu, Hualei Yu, Chongjun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9458265/
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author Meng Cao
Jinliang Yuan
Ming Xu
Hualei Yu
Chongjun Wang
author_facet Meng Cao
Jinliang Yuan
Ming Xu
Hualei Yu
Chongjun Wang
author_sort Meng Cao
collection DOAJ
description Heterogeneous Information Networks (HINs) are ubiquitous in our daily life, as they can describe complex interactions among various types of objects. Heterogeneous information network embedding aims to project the network elements of HINs into low-dimensional node representation vectors, which can facilitate effective analyze of HINs. To learn appropriate HIN embeddings, most existing methods usually adopt meta-paths to capture the heterogeneous semantic information, which require domain knowledge and trial-and-error to find suitable meta-paths. Besides, most existing methods fail to preserve high-order local structural information, and pay little attention to the implicit semantics in HINs. In this paper, we propose a local structural aware heterogeneous information network embedding model named LSA-HNE. Specifically, we first design a relational self-attention graph neural network model to aggregate heterogeneous information and automatically extract semantic similarity without using meta-paths. In addition, we employ a biased random walk based sampling method to extract the local structural information and preserve the implicit semantics in HINs. The experiments conducted on four real-world datasets show that our proposed model is effective compared with the state-of-the-art methods.
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spelling doaj.art-62f8d5243574466ab3b6bfdafccfe2bd2022-12-22T03:47:14ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019883018831210.1109/ACCESS.2021.30900559458265Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural NetworkMeng Cao0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1008-5509Jinliang Yuan1Ming Xu2Hualei Yu3Chongjun Wang4Department of Computer Science and Technology, National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaHeterogeneous Information Networks (HINs) are ubiquitous in our daily life, as they can describe complex interactions among various types of objects. Heterogeneous information network embedding aims to project the network elements of HINs into low-dimensional node representation vectors, which can facilitate effective analyze of HINs. To learn appropriate HIN embeddings, most existing methods usually adopt meta-paths to capture the heterogeneous semantic information, which require domain knowledge and trial-and-error to find suitable meta-paths. Besides, most existing methods fail to preserve high-order local structural information, and pay little attention to the implicit semantics in HINs. In this paper, we propose a local structural aware heterogeneous information network embedding model named LSA-HNE. Specifically, we first design a relational self-attention graph neural network model to aggregate heterogeneous information and automatically extract semantic similarity without using meta-paths. In addition, we employ a biased random walk based sampling method to extract the local structural information and preserve the implicit semantics in HINs. The experiments conducted on four real-world datasets show that our proposed model is effective compared with the state-of-the-art methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9458265/Graph neural networkheterogeneous information networknetwork embeddingsocial network analysis
spellingShingle Meng Cao
Jinliang Yuan
Ming Xu
Hualei Yu
Chongjun Wang
Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
IEEE Access
Graph neural network
heterogeneous information network
network embedding
social network analysis
title Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
title_full Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
title_fullStr Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
title_short Local Structural Aware Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding Based on Relational Self-Attention Graph Neural Network
title_sort local structural aware heterogeneous information network embedding based on relational self attention graph neural network
topic Graph neural network
heterogeneous information network
network embedding
social network analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9458265/
work_keys_str_mv AT mengcao localstructuralawareheterogeneousinformationnetworkembeddingbasedonrelationalselfattentiongraphneuralnetwork
AT jinliangyuan localstructuralawareheterogeneousinformationnetworkembeddingbasedonrelationalselfattentiongraphneuralnetwork
AT mingxu localstructuralawareheterogeneousinformationnetworkembeddingbasedonrelationalselfattentiongraphneuralnetwork
AT hualeiyu localstructuralawareheterogeneousinformationnetworkembeddingbasedonrelationalselfattentiongraphneuralnetwork
AT chongjunwang localstructuralawareheterogeneousinformationnetworkembeddingbasedonrelationalselfattentiongraphneuralnetwork