The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract

Superheated water extraction (SWE), is a novel method, used to extract proteins or other bioactive component from agriculture products. Methods: In this study, the extract from quinoa-barley malt (in a proportion of 30:70) was treated by SWE method. The effect of extraction time (15, 30, and 45 min)...

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Main Authors: Samireh Sabah Sabah, Anoshe Sharifan, Afshin Akhonzadeh Basti, Behrooz Jannat, Maryam TajAbadi Ebrahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-383-en.html
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author Samireh Sabah Sabah
Anoshe Sharifan
Afshin Akhonzadeh Basti
Behrooz Jannat
Maryam TajAbadi Ebrahimi
author_facet Samireh Sabah Sabah
Anoshe Sharifan
Afshin Akhonzadeh Basti
Behrooz Jannat
Maryam TajAbadi Ebrahimi
author_sort Samireh Sabah Sabah
collection DOAJ
description Superheated water extraction (SWE), is a novel method, used to extract proteins or other bioactive component from agriculture products. Methods: In this study, the extract from quinoa-barley malt (in a proportion of 30:70) was treated by SWE method. The effect of extraction time (15, 30, and 45 min) on physicochemical and functional properties of the extract was determined at 120 ºC. Results: The result showed that by increasing the extraction time the amount of protein increased. The maximum protein (%) was obtained in 45 min of SWE. The results revealed that increasing the extraction time had a significant effect on the turbidity and pH. In addition, increasing the extraction time had a positive effect on the functional properties. The highest protein isolate (PI) solubility was at 120 °C. Conclusions: Although SWE method appears to be a useful extraction method for producing valuable materials from cereal and pseudocereal, this method has only been used at pre-commercial scale and more investigation is required to study the quantity, quality, and stability of the extracted valuable materials to scale it up for industrial means.
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spelling doaj.art-62fcd69a14ff4eb093e519dcc518fd572022-12-21T20:05:09ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Nutrition and Food Security2476-74172476-74252022-01-01715159The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt ExtractSamireh Sabah Sabah0Anoshe Sharifan1Afshin Akhonzadeh Basti2Behrooz Jannat3Maryam TajAbadi Ebrahimi4 Department of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Food Hygiene, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Halal Research Center Islamic Republic of Iran, Tehran, Iran Department of Biology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Superheated water extraction (SWE), is a novel method, used to extract proteins or other bioactive component from agriculture products. Methods: In this study, the extract from quinoa-barley malt (in a proportion of 30:70) was treated by SWE method. The effect of extraction time (15, 30, and 45 min) on physicochemical and functional properties of the extract was determined at 120 ºC. Results: The result showed that by increasing the extraction time the amount of protein increased. The maximum protein (%) was obtained in 45 min of SWE. The results revealed that increasing the extraction time had a significant effect on the turbidity and pH. In addition, increasing the extraction time had a positive effect on the functional properties. The highest protein isolate (PI) solubility was at 120 °C. Conclusions: Although SWE method appears to be a useful extraction method for producing valuable materials from cereal and pseudocereal, this method has only been used at pre-commercial scale and more investigation is required to study the quantity, quality, and stability of the extracted valuable materials to scale it up for industrial means.http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-383-en.htmlquinoabarley maltextractionsuperheated water extraction
spellingShingle Samireh Sabah Sabah
Anoshe Sharifan
Afshin Akhonzadeh Basti
Behrooz Jannat
Maryam TajAbadi Ebrahimi
The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
quinoa
barley malt
extraction
superheated water extraction
title The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
title_full The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
title_fullStr The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
title_short The Effect of Superheated Water Extraction Conditions on Properties of Quinoa-Barley Malt Extract
title_sort effect of superheated water extraction conditions on properties of quinoa barley malt extract
topic quinoa
barley malt
extraction
superheated water extraction
url http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-383-en.html
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