The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens
Bogor Botanic Gardens is one of the outstanding green areas in Bogor City. Thousands of plant species are growing and providing suitable habitats and feed for various pollinators, such as butterflies, bees, and wasps. A well-designed pollination garden will benefit the pollinators and also create an...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati
2020-11-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Biodjati |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/7480 |
| _version_ | 1819140716026134528 |
|---|---|
| author | Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti Irvan Fadli Wanda Dipta Sumeru Rinandio Prima Wahyu Kusuma Hutabarat Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Dwi Setyanti |
| author_facet | Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti Irvan Fadli Wanda Dipta Sumeru Rinandio Prima Wahyu Kusuma Hutabarat Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Dwi Setyanti |
| author_sort | Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bogor Botanic Gardens is one of the outstanding green areas in Bogor City. Thousands of plant species are growing and providing suitable habitats and feed for various pollinators, such as butterflies, bees, and wasps. A well-designed pollination garden will benefit the pollinators and also create an educational facility for the community. This study aimed to select and characterize species of flowering plants that effectively attract pollinators, particularly Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera, in the pollination garden candidate area. The observa-tion had been carried out on 12 ornamental plant species: Pennisetum purpureum, Cosmos sp., Pachystachys lutea, Cuphea hyssopifolia, Orthosiphon aristatus, Lantana camara, Citrus aurantifolia, Buddleja davidii, Ixora javanica, Nerium oleander, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, and Aglaia odorata. The method for observing pollinators was a standard walking method. Pollinator photos, its number, its visit time, and the plants it visited were recorded. A total of 23 species of Lepidoptera (20 species from 4 families and 3 species were unidentified) and 9 species of Hymenoptera (4 families) were found in the area with the best obser-vation time at 08.30-09.30 (GMT+7). The most visited plants by pollinators were Cuphea hyssopifolia, Lantana camara and Orthosiphon aristatus. Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera preferred blue-purple and bright-orange-yellow flowers. In addition, the flower characters that might influence pollinator visits are also described. The result would be an essential recommendation for plant selection, landscape design, and construction of the pollination garden in Bogor Botanic Gardens. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:42:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6302cb8098684251949fb51f28877e7f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2541-4208 2548-1606 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:42:58Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | UIN Sunan Gunung Djati |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Biodjati |
| spelling | doaj.art-6302cb8098684251949fb51f28877e7f2022-12-21T18:27:14ZengUIN Sunan Gunung DjatiJurnal Biodjati2541-42082548-16062020-11-015222323510.15575/biodjati.v5i2.74804163The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic GardensPeniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti0Irvan Fadli Wanda1Dipta Sumeru Rinandio2Prima Wahyu Kusuma Hutabarat3Muhammad Rifqi Hariri4Dwi Setyanti5Research Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens - Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, IndonesiaBogor Botanic Gardens is one of the outstanding green areas in Bogor City. Thousands of plant species are growing and providing suitable habitats and feed for various pollinators, such as butterflies, bees, and wasps. A well-designed pollination garden will benefit the pollinators and also create an educational facility for the community. This study aimed to select and characterize species of flowering plants that effectively attract pollinators, particularly Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera, in the pollination garden candidate area. The observa-tion had been carried out on 12 ornamental plant species: Pennisetum purpureum, Cosmos sp., Pachystachys lutea, Cuphea hyssopifolia, Orthosiphon aristatus, Lantana camara, Citrus aurantifolia, Buddleja davidii, Ixora javanica, Nerium oleander, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, and Aglaia odorata. The method for observing pollinators was a standard walking method. Pollinator photos, its number, its visit time, and the plants it visited were recorded. A total of 23 species of Lepidoptera (20 species from 4 families and 3 species were unidentified) and 9 species of Hymenoptera (4 families) were found in the area with the best obser-vation time at 08.30-09.30 (GMT+7). The most visited plants by pollinators were Cuphea hyssopifolia, Lantana camara and Orthosiphon aristatus. Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera preferred blue-purple and bright-orange-yellow flowers. In addition, the flower characters that might influence pollinator visits are also described. The result would be an essential recommendation for plant selection, landscape design, and construction of the pollination garden in Bogor Botanic Gardens.https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/7480botanic gardens, pollination garden, flower characters, landscape design, pollinator |
| spellingShingle | Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti Irvan Fadli Wanda Dipta Sumeru Rinandio Prima Wahyu Kusuma Hutabarat Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Dwi Setyanti The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens Jurnal Biodjati botanic gardens, pollination garden, flower characters, landscape design, pollinator |
| title | The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens |
| title_full | The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens |
| title_fullStr | The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens |
| title_short | The Selection of Ornamental Plant for Landscape Design of Pollination Garden at Bogor Botanic Gardens |
| title_sort | selection of ornamental plant for landscape design of pollination garden at bogor botanic gardens |
| topic | botanic gardens, pollination garden, flower characters, landscape design, pollinator |
| url | https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/7480 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT peniwidiyantipeniwidiyanti theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT irvanfadliwanda theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT diptasumerurinandio theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT primawahyukusumahutabarat theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT muhammadrifqihariri theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT dwisetyanti theselectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT peniwidiyantipeniwidiyanti selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT irvanfadliwanda selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT diptasumerurinandio selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT primawahyukusumahutabarat selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT muhammadrifqihariri selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens AT dwisetyanti selectionofornamentalplantforlandscapedesignofpollinationgardenatbogorbotanicgardens |