Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases

The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the possibility of applying the case method for teaching the diagnosis of orphan diseases on a specific example. The article presents the possibilities of virtual diagnostics of a rare clinical case — a combination of two hereditary diseases: Angelman and W...

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Main Authors: A. N. Putintsev, V. Yu. Voinova, Z. K. Gorchkhanova, D. A. Nikolsky, K. Ya. Gusev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” 2022-11-01
Series:Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1708
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author A. N. Putintsev
V. Yu. Voinova
Z. K. Gorchkhanova
D. A. Nikolsky
K. Ya. Gusev
author_facet A. N. Putintsev
V. Yu. Voinova
Z. K. Gorchkhanova
D. A. Nikolsky
K. Ya. Gusev
author_sort A. N. Putintsev
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the possibility of applying the case method for teaching the diagnosis of orphan diseases on a specific example. The article presents the possibilities of virtual diagnostics of a rare clinical case — a combination of two hereditary diseases: Angelman and Wiedemann—Steiner syndromes. The authors have developed a web application that allows you to reproduce the process of differential diagnostics using multimedia technologies. At each stage of virtual diagnostics, it is necessary to analyze the information received so far about the patient, determine the plan for further examination, refer the patient for consultations to specialists and form diagnostic hypotheses. To assess the correctness of the choice of the doctor’s actions, questions are provided. As a result of passing the case, an integral score is calculated and displayed on the screen — the sum of points for correct answers. Repeated passage of virtual diagnostics usually increases the quantitative criterion, and most importantly helps to consolidate the knowledge necessary for proper diagnosis. An interactive clinical case can be used in the process of training students at medical universities as an additional tool, as well as to improve the skills of pediatricians who can meet with this pathology in their practice. The use of the case-based learning in the educational process allows not only to conduct the learning doctor through the stages of the virtual diagnostic process but also to assess the correctness of the choice of the option of their actions, to explain the wrong decision in a particular situation.
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spelling doaj.art-63030db128274c9fa03239af4b7223882023-03-13T09:12:53ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282022-11-0167510310810.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-5-103-1081247Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseasesA. N. Putintsev0V. Yu. Voinova1Z. K. Gorchkhanova2D. A. Nikolsky3K. Ya. Gusev4ОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииThe purpose of this work is to demonstrate the possibility of applying the case method for teaching the diagnosis of orphan diseases on a specific example. The article presents the possibilities of virtual diagnostics of a rare clinical case — a combination of two hereditary diseases: Angelman and Wiedemann—Steiner syndromes. The authors have developed a web application that allows you to reproduce the process of differential diagnostics using multimedia technologies. At each stage of virtual diagnostics, it is necessary to analyze the information received so far about the patient, determine the plan for further examination, refer the patient for consultations to specialists and form diagnostic hypotheses. To assess the correctness of the choice of the doctor’s actions, questions are provided. As a result of passing the case, an integral score is calculated and displayed on the screen — the sum of points for correct answers. Repeated passage of virtual diagnostics usually increases the quantitative criterion, and most importantly helps to consolidate the knowledge necessary for proper diagnosis. An interactive clinical case can be used in the process of training students at medical universities as an additional tool, as well as to improve the skills of pediatricians who can meet with this pathology in their practice. The use of the case-based learning in the educational process allows not only to conduct the learning doctor through the stages of the virtual diagnostic process but also to assess the correctness of the choice of the option of their actions, to explain the wrong decision in a particular situation.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1708детиредкие болезнинаследственные заболеваниявиртуальная диагностикакейс-методдистанционное обучение
spellingShingle A. N. Putintsev
V. Yu. Voinova
Z. K. Gorchkhanova
D. A. Nikolsky
K. Ya. Gusev
Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
дети
редкие болезни
наследственные заболевания
виртуальная диагностика
кейс-метод
дистанционное обучение
title Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
title_full Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
title_fullStr Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
title_full_unstemmed Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
title_short Virtual diagnosis in pediatrics: an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
title_sort virtual diagnosis in pediatrics an interactive clinical case of a combination of two hereditary diseases
topic дети
редкие болезни
наследственные заболевания
виртуальная диагностика
кейс-метод
дистанционное обучение
url https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1708
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AT zkgorchkhanova virtualdiagnosisinpediatricsaninteractiveclinicalcaseofacombinationoftwohereditarydiseases
AT danikolsky virtualdiagnosisinpediatricsaninteractiveclinicalcaseofacombinationoftwohereditarydiseases
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