Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh

Four different data sources have been compared with respect to observations of the annual water storage variations in the region of Bangladesh. Data from satellite altimeters and river gauges estimates the variation in surface water storage in the major rivers of Bangladesh. The GRACE satellites me...

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Main Authors: Ole Andersen, Philippa Berry, Jennifer Freeman, Frank G. Lemoine, S. Lutsckhe, Flemming Jakobsen, and Michael Butts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2008-01-01
Series:Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access: http://tao.cgu.org.tw/pdf/v191-2p047.pdf
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author Ole Andersen
Philippa Berry
Jennifer Freeman
Frank G. Lemoine
S. Lutsckhe
Flemming Jakobsen
and Michael Butts
author_facet Ole Andersen
Philippa Berry
Jennifer Freeman
Frank G. Lemoine
S. Lutsckhe
Flemming Jakobsen
and Michael Butts
author_sort Ole Andersen
collection DOAJ
description Four different data sources have been compared with respect to observations of the annual water storage variations in the region of Bangladesh. Data from satellite altimeters and river gauges estimates the variation in surface water storage in the major rivers of Bangladesh. The GRACE satellites measure the integrated mass change and hence the terrestrial soil moisture variations, which can also be estimated by a hydrological model (GLDAS). These types of observations enable the derivation of the integrated water storage in the entire region of Bangladesh. For all data types, the annual signal has been estimated from a common dataset spanning the period 2003 and 2004. All four different data observe that water storage in Bangladesh is largely dominated by an annual signal with a phase peaking in early September. The annual variations in river level peaks roughly two weeks earlier than terrestrial soil moisture observations by GRACE observations and GLDAS model output.
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spelling doaj.art-630561a4c188463db89faa0f0b15ed0d2022-12-22T02:36:05ZengSpringerTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences1017-08392311-76802008-01-01191-247740Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in BangladeshOle AndersenPhilippa BerryJennifer FreemanFrank G. LemoineS. LutsckheFlemming Jakobsenand Michael ButtsFour different data sources have been compared with respect to observations of the annual water storage variations in the region of Bangladesh. Data from satellite altimeters and river gauges estimates the variation in surface water storage in the major rivers of Bangladesh. The GRACE satellites measure the integrated mass change and hence the terrestrial soil moisture variations, which can also be estimated by a hydrological model (GLDAS). These types of observations enable the derivation of the integrated water storage in the entire region of Bangladesh. For all data types, the annual signal has been estimated from a common dataset spanning the period 2003 and 2004. All four different data observe that water storage in Bangladesh is largely dominated by an annual signal with a phase peaking in early September. The annual variations in river level peaks roughly two weeks earlier than terrestrial soil moisture observations by GRACE observations and GLDAS model output. http://tao.cgu.org.tw/pdf/v191-2p047.pdf geophysicsgeologyatmospheric sciencespace scienceoceanic sciencehydrology
spellingShingle Ole Andersen
Philippa Berry
Jennifer Freeman
Frank G. Lemoine
S. Lutsckhe
Flemming Jakobsen
and Michael Butts
Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
geophysics
geology
atmospheric science
space science
oceanic science
hydrology
title Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
title_full Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
title_short Satellite Altimetry and GRACE Gravimetry for Studies of Annual Water Storage Variations in Bangladesh
title_sort satellite altimetry and grace gravimetry for studies of annual water storage variations in bangladesh
topic geophysics
geology
atmospheric science
space science
oceanic science
hydrology
url http://tao.cgu.org.tw/pdf/v191-2p047.pdf
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