POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG

Subject of Research. This paper presents analysis of the possibility for establishing all-weather pulse laser altimeters for measuring of low altitudes above the sea surface. We proposed special design features which take into account the random nature of the reflective properties and low reflection...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Duc Tung, Lebedko E.G, Nguyen Van Truong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University) 2018-06-01
Series:Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/18124.pdf
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author Nguyen Duc Tung
Lebedko E.G
Nguyen Van Truong
author_facet Nguyen Duc Tung
Lebedko E.G
Nguyen Van Truong
author_sort Nguyen Duc Tung
collection DOAJ
description Subject of Research. This paper presents analysis of the possibility for establishing all-weather pulse laser altimeters for measuring of low altitudes above the sea surface. We proposed special design features which take into account the random nature of the reflective properties and low reflection coefficient of the water surface. Method. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation of temporal characteristics of backscattering return and average power reflected from the sea surface were carried out. The method of altitude measuring to the sea surface in conditions of fog and haze is based on the time interval measuring between the emitted pulse drop and the backscattered signal drop when backscattered signal exceeds the certain level.Main Results. A block diagram of pulsed laser altimeter is proposed which makes it possible to measure low altitudes to the sea surface in various meteorological conditions. The ranges of measured altitudes are determined in the clean atmosphere and in the conditions of fog and haze.Practical Relevance. The proposed scheme ensures the navigation of low-flying vehicles above the sea surface under radio interference in all-weather conditions
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spelling doaj.art-630728dede6d4915865668d5626659bd2022-12-22T01:28:12ZengSaint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University)Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki2226-14942226-14942018-06-0118575876410.17586/2226-1494-2018-18-5-758-764POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOGNguyen Duc TungLebedko E.GNguyen Van TruongSubject of Research. This paper presents analysis of the possibility for establishing all-weather pulse laser altimeters for measuring of low altitudes above the sea surface. We proposed special design features which take into account the random nature of the reflective properties and low reflection coefficient of the water surface. Method. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation of temporal characteristics of backscattering return and average power reflected from the sea surface were carried out. The method of altitude measuring to the sea surface in conditions of fog and haze is based on the time interval measuring between the emitted pulse drop and the backscattered signal drop when backscattered signal exceeds the certain level.Main Results. A block diagram of pulsed laser altimeter is proposed which makes it possible to measure low altitudes to the sea surface in various meteorological conditions. The ranges of measured altitudes are determined in the clean atmosphere and in the conditions of fog and haze.Practical Relevance. The proposed scheme ensures the navigation of low-flying vehicles above the sea surface under radio interference in all-weather conditionshttps://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/18124.pdfsea surfaceimpulse characteristicsreflection characteristicsbackscattering returnscattering phase functionaverage intensityfixing reflected signalall-weather pulsed laser altimeter
spellingShingle Nguyen Duc Tung
Lebedko E.G
Nguyen Van Truong
POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki
sea surface
impulse characteristics
reflection characteristics
backscattering return
scattering phase function
average intensity
fixing reflected signal
all-weather pulsed laser altimeter
title POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
title_full POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
title_fullStr POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
title_full_unstemmed POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
title_short POSSIBILITY OF LOW ALTITUDES MEASUREMENT ABOVE SEA SURFACE UNDER CONDITIONS OF HAZE AND FOG
title_sort possibility of low altitudes measurement above sea surface under conditions of haze and fog
topic sea surface
impulse characteristics
reflection characteristics
backscattering return
scattering phase function
average intensity
fixing reflected signal
all-weather pulsed laser altimeter
url https://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/18124.pdf
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AT lebedkoeg possibilityoflowaltitudesmeasurementaboveseasurfaceunderconditionsofhazeandfog
AT nguyenvantruong possibilityoflowaltitudesmeasurementaboveseasurfaceunderconditionsofhazeandfog