Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region

The statistical methods are used for investigation of water quality in different area that such as univariate and multivariate statistics methods. In the study area, according to cluster diagrams of groundwater quality parameters are plotted in two cluster that due to formations and geological facto...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: z ch, r s, m f, a gh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 2019-02-01
Series:مهندسی منابع آب
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_3324_04005c2a5bbdf965b7377f5018be4b11.pdf
_version_ 1797359695323725824
author z ch
r s
m f
a gh
author_facet z ch
r s
m f
a gh
author_sort z ch
collection DOAJ
description The statistical methods are used for investigation of water quality in different area that such as univariate and multivariate statistics methods. In the study area, according to cluster diagrams of groundwater quality parameters are plotted in two cluster that due to formations and geological factors. Principle component analysis methods are shown that effective factors such as electrical conductivity, material solution, HCO3-, Mg2+, Cl-, Na+ and total hardness in groundwater quality. According to major parameters and its source, groundwater quality related to geological formation, limestone and evaporated rocks in the study area. The coefficient factor of groundwater parameters in the study area are shown that high relationship between electrical conductivity with SO42-, Na- and Cl- due to halite solution from Ghachsaran formation and high correlation between electric conductivity and SO42- ,Na+,Cl- due to sulfate salt and sulfate calcium especially. Also correlation between HCO3- and Mg2+ can be considered for role of dolomite rocks solution in increasing Ca2+ concentration in water. The GQI of groundwater quality in the study area is evaluated that indicated groundwater quality of region are between 73% to 81%, which indicate the groundwater quality placed in suitable to acceptable class of quality that may be affected by geological factors such as lithology, current direction in the area. The correlation between groundwater quality index and quality parameters are shown that total hardness, bicarbonate and dissolved solids had the highest impact on groundwater quality in the study area.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:27:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-63085dd52d654a95a95849a3efbf39f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-6377
2423-7191
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:27:26Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University
record_format Article
series مهندسی منابع آب
spelling doaj.art-63085dd52d654a95a95849a3efbf39f62024-01-10T08:10:39ZfasMarvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad Universityمهندسی منابع آب2008-63772423-71912019-02-0111391143324Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Regionz ch0r s1m f2a gh3دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد زمین شناسی زیست محیطی دانشگاه لرستاناستادیار گروه زمین شناسی دانشگاه لرستاناستادیار گروه زمین شناسی دانشگاه لرستاناستادیار گروه زمین شناسی دانشگاه لرستانThe statistical methods are used for investigation of water quality in different area that such as univariate and multivariate statistics methods. In the study area, according to cluster diagrams of groundwater quality parameters are plotted in two cluster that due to formations and geological factors. Principle component analysis methods are shown that effective factors such as electrical conductivity, material solution, HCO3-, Mg2+, Cl-, Na+ and total hardness in groundwater quality. According to major parameters and its source, groundwater quality related to geological formation, limestone and evaporated rocks in the study area. The coefficient factor of groundwater parameters in the study area are shown that high relationship between electrical conductivity with SO42-, Na- and Cl- due to halite solution from Ghachsaran formation and high correlation between electric conductivity and SO42- ,Na+,Cl- due to sulfate salt and sulfate calcium especially. Also correlation between HCO3- and Mg2+ can be considered for role of dolomite rocks solution in increasing Ca2+ concentration in water. The GQI of groundwater quality in the study area is evaluated that indicated groundwater quality of region are between 73% to 81%, which indicate the groundwater quality placed in suitable to acceptable class of quality that may be affected by geological factors such as lithology, current direction in the area. The correlation between groundwater quality index and quality parameters are shown that total hardness, bicarbonate and dissolved solids had the highest impact on groundwater quality in the study area.https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_3324_04005c2a5bbdf965b7377f5018be4b11.pdfcluster analysisfactor analysiskhorramabadcorrelation coefficientgroundwater quality
spellingShingle z ch
r s
m f
a gh
Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
مهندسی منابع آب
cluster analysis
factor analysis
khorramabad
correlation coefficient
groundwater quality
title Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
title_full Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
title_fullStr Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
title_short Evaluation and Statistical Analysis of Groundwater Quality Parameters and Index for Drinking in Khorramabad Region
title_sort evaluation and statistical analysis of groundwater quality parameters and index for drinking in khorramabad region
topic cluster analysis
factor analysis
khorramabad
correlation coefficient
groundwater quality
url https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_3324_04005c2a5bbdf965b7377f5018be4b11.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zch evaluationandstatisticalanalysisofgroundwaterqualityparametersandindexfordrinkinginkhorramabadregion
AT rs evaluationandstatisticalanalysisofgroundwaterqualityparametersandindexfordrinkinginkhorramabadregion
AT mf evaluationandstatisticalanalysisofgroundwaterqualityparametersandindexfordrinkinginkhorramabadregion
AT agh evaluationandstatisticalanalysisofgroundwaterqualityparametersandindexfordrinkinginkhorramabadregion