Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study

Abstract The aim of this study was to obtain ionic quantification in periradicular medium after diffusion tests of the solution used inside root canals during the electrochemical dissolution of endodontic file fragments and the NiTi-containing dissolution product via an apical foramen. Thirty single...

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Main Authors: Fabiola ORMIGA, Caroline Chavadian Fonseca AMARAL, Felipe Martins VIEIRA, Patricia de Andrade RISSO, Adriana Barbosa da SILVA, Marcelo ALMEIDA, Rodrigo SENA, Eduardo Jorge FERES-FILHO, Jose Mauro GRANJEIRO, José Antonio da Cunha Ponciano GOMES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2022-01-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242022000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fabiola ORMIGA
Caroline Chavadian Fonseca AMARAL
Felipe Martins VIEIRA
Patricia de Andrade RISSO
Adriana Barbosa da SILVA
Marcelo ALMEIDA
Rodrigo SENA
Eduardo Jorge FERES-FILHO
Jose Mauro GRANJEIRO
José Antonio da Cunha Ponciano GOMES
author_facet Fabiola ORMIGA
Caroline Chavadian Fonseca AMARAL
Felipe Martins VIEIRA
Patricia de Andrade RISSO
Adriana Barbosa da SILVA
Marcelo ALMEIDA
Rodrigo SENA
Eduardo Jorge FERES-FILHO
Jose Mauro GRANJEIRO
José Antonio da Cunha Ponciano GOMES
author_sort Fabiola ORMIGA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this study was to obtain ionic quantification in periradicular medium after diffusion tests of the solution used inside root canals during the electrochemical dissolution of endodontic file fragments and the NiTi-containing dissolution product via an apical foramen. Thirty single-rooted extracted human teeth had root canals prepared and were attached to Eppendorf tubes filled with sterile saline. The samples were divided into 3 groups (n = 10) according to the solution used inside the root canal during the diffusion tests: Group 1: [NaF 12 g/L + NaCl 1 g/L]; Group 2: [NaF 12 g/L + NaCl 1 g/L + NiTi 0.50 g/L]; Group 3: [NaF 6 g/L + NaCl 0.5 g/L + NiTi 0.25 g/L]. The sample in each Eppendorf tube was then analyzed to assay the ionic quantification in periradicular medium. The groups were compared in relation to ionic quantifications (Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests, p ≤ 0.05). Group 2 showed significantly higher F-, Ni and Ti quantities than groups 1 and 3 (p < 0.05). Group 3 showed significantly higher Ti and Ni quantities than group 1, where no measurable quantities of Ti and Ni were observed (p < 0.05). The conclusions were that a 50% dilution of the NiTi-containing dissolution product resulted in significantly lower F-, Ni and Ti quantities compared to the undiluted product. The quantifications observed here suggest that irrigation is recommendable during the electrochemical dissolution process to reduce the resultant ion concentrations in both the root canal and the periradicular medium.
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spelling doaj.art-630a699579eb467b8097a41682d593022022-12-21T20:06:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072022-01-013610.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0015Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro studyFabiola ORMIGAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-944XCaroline Chavadian Fonseca AMARALhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5179-6374Felipe Martins VIEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9341-2826Patricia de Andrade RISSOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9961-6678Adriana Barbosa da SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8314-3247Marcelo ALMEIDAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-7730Rodrigo SENAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8478-5268Eduardo Jorge FERES-FILHOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-8058Jose Mauro GRANJEIROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8027-8293José Antonio da Cunha Ponciano GOMEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-0695Abstract The aim of this study was to obtain ionic quantification in periradicular medium after diffusion tests of the solution used inside root canals during the electrochemical dissolution of endodontic file fragments and the NiTi-containing dissolution product via an apical foramen. Thirty single-rooted extracted human teeth had root canals prepared and were attached to Eppendorf tubes filled with sterile saline. The samples were divided into 3 groups (n = 10) according to the solution used inside the root canal during the diffusion tests: Group 1: [NaF 12 g/L + NaCl 1 g/L]; Group 2: [NaF 12 g/L + NaCl 1 g/L + NiTi 0.50 g/L]; Group 3: [NaF 6 g/L + NaCl 0.5 g/L + NiTi 0.25 g/L]. The sample in each Eppendorf tube was then analyzed to assay the ionic quantification in periradicular medium. The groups were compared in relation to ionic quantifications (Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests, p ≤ 0.05). Group 2 showed significantly higher F-, Ni and Ti quantities than groups 1 and 3 (p < 0.05). Group 3 showed significantly higher Ti and Ni quantities than group 1, where no measurable quantities of Ti and Ni were observed (p < 0.05). The conclusions were that a 50% dilution of the NiTi-containing dissolution product resulted in significantly lower F-, Ni and Ti quantities compared to the undiluted product. The quantifications observed here suggest that irrigation is recommendable during the electrochemical dissolution process to reduce the resultant ion concentrations in both the root canal and the periradicular medium.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242022000100211&lng=en&tlng=enDiffusionElectrochemical TechniquesEndodonticsNickelTitanium
spellingShingle Fabiola ORMIGA
Caroline Chavadian Fonseca AMARAL
Felipe Martins VIEIRA
Patricia de Andrade RISSO
Adriana Barbosa da SILVA
Marcelo ALMEIDA
Rodrigo SENA
Eduardo Jorge FERES-FILHO
Jose Mauro GRANJEIRO
José Antonio da Cunha Ponciano GOMES
Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
Brazilian Oral Research
Diffusion
Electrochemical Techniques
Endodontics
Nickel
Titanium
title Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
title_full Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
title_fullStr Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
title_short Ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments: an in vitro study
title_sort ionic concentration in periradicular medium after dissolution of endodontic file fragments an in vitro study
topic Diffusion
Electrochemical Techniques
Endodontics
Nickel
Titanium
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242022000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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