An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma

Abstract Background Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is the most common oral cancer with a poor prognosis. At present, there is not any systematic study on autophagy-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) to predict the survival of patients with TSCC. Material and methods In this research, the co...

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Main Authors: Yinting Ren, Junlong Da, Junyu Ren, Ye Song, Jingying Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02806-5
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author Yinting Ren
Junlong Da
Junyu Ren
Ye Song
Jingying Han
author_facet Yinting Ren
Junlong Da
Junyu Ren
Ye Song
Jingying Han
author_sort Yinting Ren
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is the most common oral cancer with a poor prognosis. At present, there is not any systematic study on autophagy-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) to predict the survival of patients with TSCC. Material and methods In this research, the cohort of TSCC patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that ten lncRNAs related to autophagy AC010326.3, AL160006.1, AL122010.1, AC139530.1, AC092747.4, AL139287.1, MIR503HG, AC009318.2, LINC01711, and LINC02560 are significantly correlated with prognosis. Based on these lncRNAs, a prognostic signature was established. This signature has an AUC value of 0.782, which accurately distinguishes patients of TSCC into high-risk and low-risk groups in different clinical hierarchical information (such as gender, age, etc.). Results The clinical nomogram with autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic characteristics has a concordance index of 0.81, and accurately predicts the survival time at 1-year and 3-year of TSCC patients. Related functional enrichment results indicate that the pathways of the high-risk group are enriched on cancer and autophagy. Conclusions The autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic signature established in this study could accurately predict the prognosis of TSCC patients and may be a molecular biomarker and therapeutic target.
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spelling doaj.art-6312a685115c4856b07fd38f638caf6a2023-03-22T12:33:52ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312023-02-0123111310.1186/s12903-023-02806-5An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinomaYinting Ren0Junlong Da1Junyu Ren2Ye Song3Jingying Han4Department of Orthodontics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityInstitute of Hard Tissue Development and Regeneration, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityOral Implant Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityAbstract Background Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is the most common oral cancer with a poor prognosis. At present, there is not any systematic study on autophagy-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) to predict the survival of patients with TSCC. Material and methods In this research, the cohort of TSCC patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that ten lncRNAs related to autophagy AC010326.3, AL160006.1, AL122010.1, AC139530.1, AC092747.4, AL139287.1, MIR503HG, AC009318.2, LINC01711, and LINC02560 are significantly correlated with prognosis. Based on these lncRNAs, a prognostic signature was established. This signature has an AUC value of 0.782, which accurately distinguishes patients of TSCC into high-risk and low-risk groups in different clinical hierarchical information (such as gender, age, etc.). Results The clinical nomogram with autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic characteristics has a concordance index of 0.81, and accurately predicts the survival time at 1-year and 3-year of TSCC patients. Related functional enrichment results indicate that the pathways of the high-risk group are enriched on cancer and autophagy. Conclusions The autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic signature established in this study could accurately predict the prognosis of TSCC patients and may be a molecular biomarker and therapeutic target.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02806-5AutophagyLong non-coding RNATongue squamous cell carcinomaTCGAPrognostic signature
spellingShingle Yinting Ren
Junlong Da
Junyu Ren
Ye Song
Jingying Han
An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
BMC Oral Health
Autophagy
Long non-coding RNA
Tongue squamous cell carcinoma
TCGA
Prognostic signature
title An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
title_full An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
title_fullStr An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
title_short An autophagy-related long non-coding RNA signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
title_sort autophagy related long non coding rna signature in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
topic Autophagy
Long non-coding RNA
Tongue squamous cell carcinoma
TCGA
Prognostic signature
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02806-5
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