New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region

A review of the genera Othonna and Senecio undertaken for the forthcoming Greater Cape plants 2: Namaqualand-southern Namib and western Karoo (Manning in prep.) led to a re-examination of the taxonomic status of several species. This was facilitated by the recent availability of high-resolution digi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. C. Manning, P. Goldblatt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African National Biodiversity Institut 2010-07-01
Series:Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/179
_version_ 1819014588620865536
author J. C. Manning
P. Goldblatt
author_facet J. C. Manning
P. Goldblatt
author_sort J. C. Manning
collection DOAJ
description A review of the genera Othonna and Senecio undertaken for the forthcoming Greater Cape plants 2: Namaqualand-southern Namib and western Karoo (Manning in prep.) led to a re-examination of the taxonomic status of several species. This was facilitated by the recent availability of high-resolution digital images on the Aluka website (www.aluka.org) of the Drege isotypes in the Paris Herbarium that formed the basis of many species described by De Candolle in his Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. These images made it possible to identify several names whose application had remained uncertain until now. Each case is briefly discussed, with citation of additional relevant herbarium specimens. The following species are reduced to synonomy: O. incisa Harv. is included in O. rosea Harv.; O. spektakelensis Compton and O. zeyheri Sond. ex Harv. are included in O. retrorsa DC.; S. maydae Merxm. is included in S. albopunctatus Bolus, which is now considered to include forms with radiate and discoid capitula; S. cakilefolius DC. is included in  O. arenarius Thunb.; S. pearsonii Hutch, is included in O. aspertdus DC.; S. parvifolius DC. is included in S. carroensis DC.; S. eriobasis DC. is included in S. erosus L.f.; and S. lobelioides DC. is included in S. flavus (Decne.) Sch.Bip. The name S. panduratus (Thunb.) Less, is identified as a synonym of S. erosus L.f. and plants that are currently know n under this name should be called S. robertiifolius DC. The confusion in the application o f the names O. perfoliata (L.f.) Jacq. and O. filicaulis Jacq. is examined. O. perfoliata is lecto- typified against a specimen in the Linnaean Herbarium (LINN)  w ith radiate capitula. The name O. filicaulis correctly applies to a radiate species and is treated as a synonym of O. perfoliata. The vegetatively similar taxon with disciform capitula that is currently known as O. filicaulis should be known as ()  undulosa (DC.) J.C.Manning  & Goldblatt, comb. nov. The new name O. daucifolia J.C.Manning & Goldblatt is provided to replace the later homonym O. abrotanifolia (Harv.) Druce.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T02:18:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6312de7d21e84a64a2d58dc392a656f2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0006-8241
2311-9284
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T02:18:14Z
publishDate 2010-07-01
publisher South African National Biodiversity Institut
record_format Article
series Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
spelling doaj.art-6312de7d21e84a64a2d58dc392a656f22022-12-21T19:19:13ZengSouth African National Biodiversity InstitutBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation0006-82412311-92842010-07-01401374610.4102/abc.v40i1.179119New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall regionJ. C. Manning0P. Goldblatt1Compton Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity InstituteB.A. KrukofT Curator o f African Botany, Missouri Botanical Gar­denA review of the genera Othonna and Senecio undertaken for the forthcoming Greater Cape plants 2: Namaqualand-southern Namib and western Karoo (Manning in prep.) led to a re-examination of the taxonomic status of several species. This was facilitated by the recent availability of high-resolution digital images on the Aluka website (www.aluka.org) of the Drege isotypes in the Paris Herbarium that formed the basis of many species described by De Candolle in his Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. These images made it possible to identify several names whose application had remained uncertain until now. Each case is briefly discussed, with citation of additional relevant herbarium specimens. The following species are reduced to synonomy: O. incisa Harv. is included in O. rosea Harv.; O. spektakelensis Compton and O. zeyheri Sond. ex Harv. are included in O. retrorsa DC.; S. maydae Merxm. is included in S. albopunctatus Bolus, which is now considered to include forms with radiate and discoid capitula; S. cakilefolius DC. is included in  O. arenarius Thunb.; S. pearsonii Hutch, is included in O. aspertdus DC.; S. parvifolius DC. is included in S. carroensis DC.; S. eriobasis DC. is included in S. erosus L.f.; and S. lobelioides DC. is included in S. flavus (Decne.) Sch.Bip. The name S. panduratus (Thunb.) Less, is identified as a synonym of S. erosus L.f. and plants that are currently know n under this name should be called S. robertiifolius DC. The confusion in the application o f the names O. perfoliata (L.f.) Jacq. and O. filicaulis Jacq. is examined. O. perfoliata is lecto- typified against a specimen in the Linnaean Herbarium (LINN)  w ith radiate capitula. The name O. filicaulis correctly applies to a radiate species and is treated as a synonym of O. perfoliata. The vegetatively similar taxon with disciform capitula that is currently known as O. filicaulis should be known as ()  undulosa (DC.) J.C.Manning  & Goldblatt, comb. nov. The new name O. daucifolia J.C.Manning & Goldblatt is provided to replace the later homonym O. abrotanifolia (Harv.) Druce.https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/179Aluka website, Asteraceae, OthonnaSeneciosouthern Africataxonomy
spellingShingle J. C. Manning
P. Goldblatt
New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Aluka website, Asteraceae, Othonna
Senecio
southern Africa
taxonomy
title New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
title_full New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
title_fullStr New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
title_full_unstemmed New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
title_short New synonyms and a new name in Asteraceae: Senecioneae from the southern African winter rainfall region
title_sort new synonyms and a new name in asteraceae senecioneae from the southern african winter rainfall region
topic Aluka website, Asteraceae, Othonna
Senecio
southern Africa
taxonomy
url https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/179
work_keys_str_mv AT jcmanning newsynonymsandanewnameinasteraceaesenecioneaefromthesouthernafricanwinterrainfallregion
AT pgoldblatt newsynonymsandanewnameinasteraceaesenecioneaefromthesouthernafricanwinterrainfallregion