Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis

Video-based face recognition has attracted significant attention in many applications such as media technology, network security, human-machine interfaces, and automatic access control system in the past decade. The usual way for face recognition is based upon the grayscale image produced by combini...

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Main Authors: S. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi, H. Seyedarabi, A. Aghagolzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahrood University of Technology 2016-07-01
Series:Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jad.shahroodut.ac.ir/article_639_28f38cbd9aef5127130e677338735dd4.pdf
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author S. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi
H. Seyedarabi
A. Aghagolzadeh
author_facet S. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi
H. Seyedarabi
A. Aghagolzadeh
author_sort S. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi
collection DOAJ
description Video-based face recognition has attracted significant attention in many applications such as media technology, network security, human-machine interfaces, and automatic access control system in the past decade. The usual way for face recognition is based upon the grayscale image produced by combining the three color component images. In this work, we consider grayscale image as well as color space in the recognition process. For key frame extractions from a video sequence, the input video is converted to a number of clusters, each of which acts as a linear subspace. The center of each cluster is considered as the cluster representative. Also in this work, for comparing the key frames, the three popular color spaces RGB, YCbCr, and HSV are used for mathematical representation, and the graph-based discriminant analysis is applied for the recognition process. It is also shown that by introducing the intra-class and inter-class similarity graphs to the color space, the problem is changed to determining the color component combination vector and mapping matrix. We introduce an iterative algorithm to simultaneously determine the optimum above vector and matrix. Finally, the results of the three color spaces and grayscale image are compared with those obtained from other available methods. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-631b184386924c9387bf8a8368ab3afb2022-12-22T00:03:35ZengShahrood University of TechnologyJournal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining2322-52112322-44442016-07-014219320110.5829/idosi.JAIDM.2016.04.02.07639Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysisS. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi0H. Seyedarabi1A. Aghagolzadeh2Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran.Video-based face recognition has attracted significant attention in many applications such as media technology, network security, human-machine interfaces, and automatic access control system in the past decade. The usual way for face recognition is based upon the grayscale image produced by combining the three color component images. In this work, we consider grayscale image as well as color space in the recognition process. For key frame extractions from a video sequence, the input video is converted to a number of clusters, each of which acts as a linear subspace. The center of each cluster is considered as the cluster representative. Also in this work, for comparing the key frames, the three popular color spaces RGB, YCbCr, and HSV are used for mathematical representation, and the graph-based discriminant analysis is applied for the recognition process. It is also shown that by introducing the intra-class and inter-class similarity graphs to the color space, the problem is changed to determining the color component combination vector and mapping matrix. We introduce an iterative algorithm to simultaneously determine the optimum above vector and matrix. Finally, the results of the three color spaces and grayscale image are compared with those obtained from other available methods. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://jad.shahroodut.ac.ir/article_639_28f38cbd9aef5127130e677338735dd4.pdfFace recognitionKey FrameIntra-classInter-classColor Component
spellingShingle S. Shafeipour Yourdeshahi
H. Seyedarabi
A. Aghagolzadeh
Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining
Face recognition
Key Frame
Intra-class
Inter-class
Color Component
title Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
title_full Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
title_fullStr Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
title_full_unstemmed Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
title_short Video-based face recognition in color space by graph-based discriminant analysis
title_sort video based face recognition in color space by graph based discriminant analysis
topic Face recognition
Key Frame
Intra-class
Inter-class
Color Component
url http://jad.shahroodut.ac.ir/article_639_28f38cbd9aef5127130e677338735dd4.pdf
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