Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments

This work demonstrates attenuation effects of plasma on waves propagating in the 26.5–40 GHz range. The effect is investigated via experiments measuring the transmission between two Ka-band horn antennas set 30 cm apart. A dielectric-barrier-discharge (DBD) plasma generator with a size of 200 mm × 1...

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Main Authors: Joo Hwan Lee, Joonsuk Kim, Yuna Kim, Sangin Kim, Doo-Soo Kim, Yongshik Lee, Jong-Gwan Yook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-1-63.pdf
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author Joo Hwan Lee
Joonsuk Kim
Yuna Kim
Sangin Kim
Doo-Soo Kim
Yongshik Lee
Jong-Gwan Yook
author_facet Joo Hwan Lee
Joonsuk Kim
Yuna Kim
Sangin Kim
Doo-Soo Kim
Yongshik Lee
Jong-Gwan Yook
author_sort Joo Hwan Lee
collection DOAJ
description This work demonstrates attenuation effects of plasma on waves propagating in the 26.5–40 GHz range. The effect is investigated via experiments measuring the transmission between two Ka-band horn antennas set 30 cm apart. A dielectric-barrier-discharge (DBD) plasma generator with a size of 200 mm × 100 mm × 70 mm and consisting of 20 layers of electrodes is placed between the two antennas. The DBD generator is placed in a 400 mm × 300 mm × 400 mm acrylic chamber so that the experiments can be performed for plasma generated under various conditions of gas and pressure, for instance, in air, Ar, and He environments at 0.001, 0.05, and 1 atm of pressure. Attenuation is calculated by the difference in the transmission level, with and without plasma, which is generated with a bias voltage of 20 kV in the 0.1–1.4 kHz range. Results show that the attenuation varies from 0.05 dB/m to 9.0 dB/m depending on the environment. Noble gas environments show higher levels of attenuation than air, and He is lossier than Ar. In all gas environments, attenuation increases as pressure increases. Finally, electromagnetic models of plasmas generated in various conditions are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-631c3a8b526045da878731d2ed729b8d2022-12-22T02:20:27ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2234-84092234-83952018-01-01181636910.26866/jees.2018.18.1.633294Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure EnvironmentsJoo Hwan Lee0Joonsuk Kim1Yuna Kim2Sangin Kim3Doo-Soo Kim4Yongshik Lee5Jong-Gwan Yook6 Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Agency for Defense Development, Daejeon, Korea Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, KoreaThis work demonstrates attenuation effects of plasma on waves propagating in the 26.5–40 GHz range. The effect is investigated via experiments measuring the transmission between two Ka-band horn antennas set 30 cm apart. A dielectric-barrier-discharge (DBD) plasma generator with a size of 200 mm × 100 mm × 70 mm and consisting of 20 layers of electrodes is placed between the two antennas. The DBD generator is placed in a 400 mm × 300 mm × 400 mm acrylic chamber so that the experiments can be performed for plasma generated under various conditions of gas and pressure, for instance, in air, Ar, and He environments at 0.001, 0.05, and 1 atm of pressure. Attenuation is calculated by the difference in the transmission level, with and without plasma, which is generated with a bias voltage of 20 kV in the 0.1–1.4 kHz range. Results show that the attenuation varies from 0.05 dB/m to 9.0 dB/m depending on the environment. Noble gas environments show higher levels of attenuation than air, and He is lossier than Ar. In all gas environments, attenuation increases as pressure increases. Finally, electromagnetic models of plasmas generated in various conditions are provided.http://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-1-63.pdfDielectric-Barrier-Discharge ActuatorPlasma Absorption PropertiesPlasma Attenuation
spellingShingle Joo Hwan Lee
Joonsuk Kim
Yuna Kim
Sangin Kim
Doo-Soo Kim
Yongshik Lee
Jong-Gwan Yook
Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Dielectric-Barrier-Discharge Actuator
Plasma Absorption Properties
Plasma Attenuation
title Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
title_full Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
title_fullStr Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
title_full_unstemmed Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
title_short Attenuation Effects of Plasma on Ka-Band Wave Propagation in Various Gas and Pressure Environments
title_sort attenuation effects of plasma on ka band wave propagation in various gas and pressure environments
topic Dielectric-Barrier-Discharge Actuator
Plasma Absorption Properties
Plasma Attenuation
url http://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-1-63.pdf
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