Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System

This study aims to investigate multi-objective configuration optimization of a hybrid energy storage system (HESS). In order to maximize the stability of the wind power output with minimized HESS investment, a multi-objective model for optimal HESS configuration has been established, which proposes...

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Main Authors: Shan Cheng, Wei-Bin Sun, Wen-Li Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/2/163
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author Shan Cheng
Wei-Bin Sun
Wen-Li Liu
author_facet Shan Cheng
Wei-Bin Sun
Wen-Li Liu
author_sort Shan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to investigate multi-objective configuration optimization of a hybrid energy storage system (HESS). In order to maximize the stability of the wind power output with minimized HESS investment, a multi-objective model for optimal HESS configuration has been established, which proposes decreasing the installation and operation & maintenance costs of an HESS and improving the compensation satisfaction rate of wind power fluctuation. Besides, fuzzy control has been used to allocate power in the HESS for lengthening battery lifetime and ensuring HESS with enough energy to compensate the fluctuation of the next time interval. Instead of converting multiple objectives into one, a multi-objective particle swarm optimization with integration of bacteria quorum sensing and circular elimination (BC-MOPSO) has been applied to provide diverse alternative solutions. In order to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and the application of BC-MOPSO, simulations along with analysis and discussion are carried out. The results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-631d888264cc44dc88d26ff04059c26b2022-12-22T01:26:22ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-02-017216310.3390/app7020163app7020163Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage SystemShan Cheng0Wei-Bin Sun1Wen-Li Liu2Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid (China Three Gorges University), Yichang 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaThis study aims to investigate multi-objective configuration optimization of a hybrid energy storage system (HESS). In order to maximize the stability of the wind power output with minimized HESS investment, a multi-objective model for optimal HESS configuration has been established, which proposes decreasing the installation and operation & maintenance costs of an HESS and improving the compensation satisfaction rate of wind power fluctuation. Besides, fuzzy control has been used to allocate power in the HESS for lengthening battery lifetime and ensuring HESS with enough energy to compensate the fluctuation of the next time interval. Instead of converting multiple objectives into one, a multi-objective particle swarm optimization with integration of bacteria quorum sensing and circular elimination (BC-MOPSO) has been applied to provide diverse alternative solutions. In order to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and the application of BC-MOPSO, simulations along with analysis and discussion are carried out. The results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/2/163wind powerhybrid energy storage systemmulti-objective particle swarm optimization
spellingShingle Shan Cheng
Wei-Bin Sun
Wen-Li Liu
Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
Applied Sciences
wind power
hybrid energy storage system
multi-objective particle swarm optimization
title Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
title_full Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
title_fullStr Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
title_short Multi-Objective Configuration Optimization of a Hybrid Energy Storage System
title_sort multi objective configuration optimization of a hybrid energy storage system
topic wind power
hybrid energy storage system
multi-objective particle swarm optimization
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/2/163
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