AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases

Macrophages are a type of immune cell distributed throughout all tissues of an organism. Allograft inflammatory factor 1 (AIF1) is a calcium-binding protein linked to the activation of macrophages. AIF1 is a key intracellular signaling molecule that participates in phagocytosis, membrane ruffling an...

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Main Authors: Diego De Leon-Oliva, Cielo Garcia-Montero, Oscar Fraile-Martinez, Diego Liviu Boaru, Luis García-Puente, Antonio Rios-Parra, Maria J. Garrido-Gil, Carlos Casanova-Martín, Natalio García-Honduvilla, Julia Bujan, Luis G. Guijarro, Melchor Alvarez-Mon, Miguel A. Ortega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/694
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author Diego De Leon-Oliva
Cielo Garcia-Montero
Oscar Fraile-Martinez
Diego Liviu Boaru
Luis García-Puente
Antonio Rios-Parra
Maria J. Garrido-Gil
Carlos Casanova-Martín
Natalio García-Honduvilla
Julia Bujan
Luis G. Guijarro
Melchor Alvarez-Mon
Miguel A. Ortega
author_facet Diego De Leon-Oliva
Cielo Garcia-Montero
Oscar Fraile-Martinez
Diego Liviu Boaru
Luis García-Puente
Antonio Rios-Parra
Maria J. Garrido-Gil
Carlos Casanova-Martín
Natalio García-Honduvilla
Julia Bujan
Luis G. Guijarro
Melchor Alvarez-Mon
Miguel A. Ortega
author_sort Diego De Leon-Oliva
collection DOAJ
description Macrophages are a type of immune cell distributed throughout all tissues of an organism. Allograft inflammatory factor 1 (AIF1) is a calcium-binding protein linked to the activation of macrophages. AIF1 is a key intracellular signaling molecule that participates in phagocytosis, membrane ruffling and F-actin polymerization. Moreover, it has several cell type-specific functions. AIF1 plays important roles in the development of several diseases: kidney disease, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases and neurological disorders, and in transplants. In this review, we present a comprehensive review of the known structure, functions and role of AIF1 in inflammatory diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-631df3890cb94fa9b2132738ff5879fd2023-11-18T00:33:05ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372023-05-0112569410.3390/biology12050694AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory DiseasesDiego De Leon-Oliva0Cielo Garcia-Montero1Oscar Fraile-Martinez2Diego Liviu Boaru3Luis García-Puente4Antonio Rios-Parra5Maria J. Garrido-Gil6Carlos Casanova-Martín7Natalio García-Honduvilla8Julia Bujan9Luis G. Guijarro10Melchor Alvarez-Mon11Miguel A. Ortega12Department of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, SpainMacrophages are a type of immune cell distributed throughout all tissues of an organism. Allograft inflammatory factor 1 (AIF1) is a calcium-binding protein linked to the activation of macrophages. AIF1 is a key intracellular signaling molecule that participates in phagocytosis, membrane ruffling and F-actin polymerization. Moreover, it has several cell type-specific functions. AIF1 plays important roles in the development of several diseases: kidney disease, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases and neurological disorders, and in transplants. In this review, we present a comprehensive review of the known structure, functions and role of AIF1 in inflammatory diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/694allograft inflammatory factor 1macrophagesmicrogliaphagocytosisintracellular signaling
spellingShingle Diego De Leon-Oliva
Cielo Garcia-Montero
Oscar Fraile-Martinez
Diego Liviu Boaru
Luis García-Puente
Antonio Rios-Parra
Maria J. Garrido-Gil
Carlos Casanova-Martín
Natalio García-Honduvilla
Julia Bujan
Luis G. Guijarro
Melchor Alvarez-Mon
Miguel A. Ortega
AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
Biology
allograft inflammatory factor 1
macrophages
microglia
phagocytosis
intracellular signaling
title AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
title_full AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
title_fullStr AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
title_full_unstemmed AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
title_short AIF1: Function and Connection with Inflammatory Diseases
title_sort aif1 function and connection with inflammatory diseases
topic allograft inflammatory factor 1
macrophages
microglia
phagocytosis
intracellular signaling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/694
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