A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses

There is a growing demand for high-performance infrared (IR) materials with longer wavelength optical transmission, higher mechanical strength, and increased thermal stability. Although crystalline materials, namely transparent ceramics, have shown suitable optical properties, they are difficult and...

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Main Authors: Adam Shearer, Brittney Hauke, Maziar Montazerian, John C. Mauro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Optical Materials: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590147823000323
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author Adam Shearer
Brittney Hauke
Maziar Montazerian
John C. Mauro
author_facet Adam Shearer
Brittney Hauke
Maziar Montazerian
John C. Mauro
author_sort Adam Shearer
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing demand for high-performance infrared (IR) materials with longer wavelength optical transmission, higher mechanical strength, and increased thermal stability. Although crystalline materials, namely transparent ceramics, have shown suitable optical properties, they are difficult and expensive to produce, making glasses more attractive for many applications. Several reviews have been published discussing chalcogenide and halide glasses, but none cover relevant oxide glass families in an overarching review. This article provides a discussion of relevant oxide glass systems involved in IR transmission as well as their primary applications. Glass compositional systems reviewed include silicates, tellurites, germanates, and vanadates. Emphasis on structure-property relationships, processing methods, and transparency limits for each composition is included. The applications of these materials include optical communications, thermal imaging, optical switching, and optical modulation. Finally, current material challenges are discussed with perspectives and outlooks on the future of IR transparent oxide glasses.
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spelling doaj.art-6320edc18e964e1794d18500d9066f4a2023-12-14T05:23:38ZengElsevierOptical Materials: X2590-14782023-12-0120100258A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glassesAdam Shearer0Brittney Hauke1Maziar Montazerian2John C. Mauro3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USADepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Paraiba, BrazilDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Corresponding author.There is a growing demand for high-performance infrared (IR) materials with longer wavelength optical transmission, higher mechanical strength, and increased thermal stability. Although crystalline materials, namely transparent ceramics, have shown suitable optical properties, they are difficult and expensive to produce, making glasses more attractive for many applications. Several reviews have been published discussing chalcogenide and halide glasses, but none cover relevant oxide glass families in an overarching review. This article provides a discussion of relevant oxide glass systems involved in IR transmission as well as their primary applications. Glass compositional systems reviewed include silicates, tellurites, germanates, and vanadates. Emphasis on structure-property relationships, processing methods, and transparency limits for each composition is included. The applications of these materials include optical communications, thermal imaging, optical switching, and optical modulation. Finally, current material challenges are discussed with perspectives and outlooks on the future of IR transparent oxide glasses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590147823000323Oxide glassOptical materialsInfrared transmission
spellingShingle Adam Shearer
Brittney Hauke
Maziar Montazerian
John C. Mauro
A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
Optical Materials: X
Oxide glass
Optical materials
Infrared transmission
title A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
title_full A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
title_fullStr A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
title_full_unstemmed A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
title_short A critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
title_sort critical review of infrared transparent oxide glasses
topic Oxide glass
Optical materials
Infrared transmission
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590147823000323
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