Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States (US) and worldwide. Radiation therapy is a mainstay in the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and serves as an excellent alternative for early stage patients who are medically inoperable or who...

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Main Authors: Melissa A.L. Vyfhuis, Nasarachi Onyeuku, Tejan Diwanji, Sina Mossahebi, Neha P. Amin, Shahed N. Badiyan, Pranshu Mohindra, Charles B. Simone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-07-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1753466618783878
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author Melissa A.L. Vyfhuis
Nasarachi Onyeuku
Tejan Diwanji
Sina Mossahebi
Neha P. Amin
Shahed N. Badiyan
Pranshu Mohindra
Charles B. Simone
author_facet Melissa A.L. Vyfhuis
Nasarachi Onyeuku
Tejan Diwanji
Sina Mossahebi
Neha P. Amin
Shahed N. Badiyan
Pranshu Mohindra
Charles B. Simone
author_sort Melissa A.L. Vyfhuis
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States (US) and worldwide. Radiation therapy is a mainstay in the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and serves as an excellent alternative for early stage patients who are medically inoperable or who decline surgery. Proton therapy has been shown to offer a significant dosimetric advantage in NSCLC patients over photon therapy, with a decrease in dose to vital organs at risk (OARs) including the heart, lungs and esophagus. This in turn, can lead to a decrease in acute and late toxicities in a population already predisposed to lung and cardiac injury. Here, we present a review on proton treatment techniques, studies, clinical outcomes and toxicities associated with treating both early stage and locally advanced NSCLC.
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spelling doaj.art-63224f5254234bacb166d5aa1a47ff0d2022-12-22T02:23:24ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease1753-46662018-07-011210.1177/1753466618783878Advances in proton therapy in lung cancerMelissa A.L. VyfhuisNasarachi OnyeukuTejan DiwanjiSina MossahebiNeha P. AminShahed N. BadiyanPranshu MohindraCharles B. SimoneLung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States (US) and worldwide. Radiation therapy is a mainstay in the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and serves as an excellent alternative for early stage patients who are medically inoperable or who decline surgery. Proton therapy has been shown to offer a significant dosimetric advantage in NSCLC patients over photon therapy, with a decrease in dose to vital organs at risk (OARs) including the heart, lungs and esophagus. This in turn, can lead to a decrease in acute and late toxicities in a population already predisposed to lung and cardiac injury. Here, we present a review on proton treatment techniques, studies, clinical outcomes and toxicities associated with treating both early stage and locally advanced NSCLC.https://doi.org/10.1177/1753466618783878
spellingShingle Melissa A.L. Vyfhuis
Nasarachi Onyeuku
Tejan Diwanji
Sina Mossahebi
Neha P. Amin
Shahed N. Badiyan
Pranshu Mohindra
Charles B. Simone
Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
title Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
title_full Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
title_fullStr Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
title_short Advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
title_sort advances in proton therapy in lung cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1753466618783878
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AT shahednbadiyan advancesinprotontherapyinlungcancer
AT pranshumohindra advancesinprotontherapyinlungcancer
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