Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement

Background: Medicare reimbursements have been tied to patient satisfaction measures. Despite these measures' influence on reimbursements, the relationship between pain management and patient satisfaction remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between traditional patient p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edward K. Jung, MD, Karan Srivastava, MD/MBA, Moneer Abouljoud, BS, Robert Keller, MD, Kelechi Okoroha, MD, Jason Davis, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Arthroplasty Today
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300335
_version_ 1811218472033583104
author Edward K. Jung, MD
Karan Srivastava, MD/MBA
Moneer Abouljoud, BS
Robert Keller, MD
Kelechi Okoroha, MD
Jason Davis, MD
author_facet Edward K. Jung, MD
Karan Srivastava, MD/MBA
Moneer Abouljoud, BS
Robert Keller, MD
Kelechi Okoroha, MD
Jason Davis, MD
author_sort Edward K. Jung, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background: Medicare reimbursements have been tied to patient satisfaction measures. Despite these measures' influence on reimbursements, the relationship between pain management and patient satisfaction remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between traditional patient perception of pain control and their overall satisfaction after joint replacement. Methods: This study is a retrospective review of consecutive primary total hip and total knee replacements. A total of 286 patients who underwent primary total hip (N = 106) and total knee (N = 196) replacements with completed Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems surveys were evaluated. Pain control, communication, and hospital satisfaction were stratified into satisfactory or unsatisfactory groups. These 2 groups were compared in terms of visual analog scale (VAS), opioid use in morphine equivalents, length of hospital stay, anesthesia type, and demographics. Results: Average VAS and opioid use did not differ between patient groups for any of the questions evaluated. Those who responded “always” to pain domain questions had a statistically shorter length of stay compared to patients with other response. On average, those who endorsed “always” on communication question were younger. Conclusions: Patients who endorsed satisfactory pain control and communication with staff had shorter lengths of stay. There was no relationship between survey scores and traditional pain control measures such as VAS and opioid use. This questions the relevance of our primary pain measures in assessing patient perception of pain control. Length of stay may be a better surrogate marker for patient satisfaction of pain control. Keywords: Pain management, Total hip, Total knee, Patient-reported outcomes
first_indexed 2024-04-12T07:09:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-632d5d6b692e465ea69d586645f1dccb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-3441
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T07:09:29Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Arthroplasty Today
spelling doaj.art-632d5d6b692e465ea69d586645f1dccb2022-12-22T03:42:40ZengElsevierArthroplasty Today2352-34412018-12-0144470474Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacementEdward K. Jung, MD0Karan Srivastava, MD/MBA1Moneer Abouljoud, BS2Robert Keller, MD3Kelechi Okoroha, MD4Jason Davis, MD5Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USACorresponding author. 2799 West Grand Boulevard K-12, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. Tel.: +1 661 319 9873.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USADepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USABackground: Medicare reimbursements have been tied to patient satisfaction measures. Despite these measures' influence on reimbursements, the relationship between pain management and patient satisfaction remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between traditional patient perception of pain control and their overall satisfaction after joint replacement. Methods: This study is a retrospective review of consecutive primary total hip and total knee replacements. A total of 286 patients who underwent primary total hip (N = 106) and total knee (N = 196) replacements with completed Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems surveys were evaluated. Pain control, communication, and hospital satisfaction were stratified into satisfactory or unsatisfactory groups. These 2 groups were compared in terms of visual analog scale (VAS), opioid use in morphine equivalents, length of hospital stay, anesthesia type, and demographics. Results: Average VAS and opioid use did not differ between patient groups for any of the questions evaluated. Those who responded “always” to pain domain questions had a statistically shorter length of stay compared to patients with other response. On average, those who endorsed “always” on communication question were younger. Conclusions: Patients who endorsed satisfactory pain control and communication with staff had shorter lengths of stay. There was no relationship between survey scores and traditional pain control measures such as VAS and opioid use. This questions the relevance of our primary pain measures in assessing patient perception of pain control. Length of stay may be a better surrogate marker for patient satisfaction of pain control. Keywords: Pain management, Total hip, Total knee, Patient-reported outcomeshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300335
spellingShingle Edward K. Jung, MD
Karan Srivastava, MD/MBA
Moneer Abouljoud, BS
Robert Keller, MD
Kelechi Okoroha, MD
Jason Davis, MD
Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
Arthroplasty Today
title Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
title_full Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
title_fullStr Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
title_full_unstemmed Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
title_short Does Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction? The challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
title_sort does hospital consumer assessment of healthcare providers and systems survey correlate with traditional metrics of patient satisfaction the challenge of measuring patient pain control and satisfaction in total joint replacement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300335
work_keys_str_mv AT edwardkjungmd doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement
AT karansrivastavamdmba doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement
AT moneerabouljoudbs doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement
AT robertkellermd doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement
AT kelechiokorohamd doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement
AT jasondavismd doeshospitalconsumerassessmentofhealthcareprovidersandsystemssurveycorrelatewithtraditionalmetricsofpatientsatisfactionthechallengeofmeasuringpatientpaincontrolandsatisfactionintotaljointreplacement