Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis

Background and objectiveA considerable number of pregnant women who were supplemented with folate and vitamin B12 were selected as major participants in studying the one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway. Our study aimed to explore the effects of OCM-related indicators on pregnancy-induced hypertension...

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Main Authors: Yanfei Zhang, Chenhong Gu, Ying Lei, Jingwen Wang, Leiqin Sun, Junwei Fan, Yanlin Wang, Xiaoqing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.950014/full
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author Yanfei Zhang
Yanfei Zhang
Chenhong Gu
Chenhong Gu
Ying Lei
Ying Lei
Jingwen Wang
Jingwen Wang
Leiqin Sun
Leiqin Sun
Junwei Fan
Yanlin Wang
Yanlin Wang
Xiaoqing Zhang
Xiaoqing Zhang
author_facet Yanfei Zhang
Yanfei Zhang
Chenhong Gu
Chenhong Gu
Ying Lei
Ying Lei
Jingwen Wang
Jingwen Wang
Leiqin Sun
Leiqin Sun
Junwei Fan
Yanlin Wang
Yanlin Wang
Xiaoqing Zhang
Xiaoqing Zhang
author_sort Yanfei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectiveA considerable number of pregnant women who were supplemented with folate and vitamin B12 were selected as major participants in studying the one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway. Our study aimed to explore the effects of OCM-related indicators on pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and preeclampsia (PE) in pregnant women with folate and vitamin B12 supplementation.Subjects and methodsA total of 1,178 pregnant women who took multivitamin tablets containing 800 μg folate and 4 μg vitamin B12 daily from 3 months before pregnancy to 3 months after pregnancy were enrolled in this study. These pregnant women were classified into three groups: the normotensive group (n = 1,006), the PIH group (n = 131), and the PE group (n = 41). The information on age, weight, body mass index (BMI), number of embryos, gravidity, parity, and OCM-related indicators (serum level of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12; MTHFR C677T genotype) was collected.ResultsThe accuracy of the prediction model based on the screened independent risk factors (hyperhomocysteine, OR = 1.170, 95% CI = 1.061–1.291; high folate status, OR = 1.018, 95% CI = 0.999–1.038; and high BMI, OR = 1.216, 95% CI = 1.140–1.297) for PIH in subjects with MTHFR CC genotype (AUC = 0.802) was obviously higher than that in subjects with MTHFR CT, TT genotype (AUC = 0.684,0.685, respectively) by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. The homocysteine level of the PIH group was significantly higher than that of the normotensive group only in subjects with the MTHFR CC genotype (p = 0.005). A negative correlation between homocysteine and folate appeared in subjects with MTHFR CT + TT genotype (p = 0.005). A model including multiple embryos, nulliparas, and lower folate could predict the process from PIH to PE (AUC = 0.781, p < 0.0001).ConclusionThe prediction model composed of homocysteine, folate, and BMI for PIH was suitable for subjects with MTHFR CC genotype in pregnant women with supplementation of folate and vitamin B12. Lower folate levels could be an independent risk factor in developing the process from PIH to PE.
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spelling doaj.art-632f8e48c2d14757b3140c82dcbf8f482023-01-10T20:33:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-01-01910.3389/fnut.2022.950014950014Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysisYanfei Zhang0Yanfei Zhang1Chenhong Gu2Chenhong Gu3Ying Lei4Ying Lei5Jingwen Wang6Jingwen Wang7Leiqin Sun8Leiqin Sun9Junwei Fan10Yanlin Wang11Yanlin Wang12Xiaoqing Zhang13Xiaoqing Zhang14Department of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaDivision of Maternal-Fetal Fetal Medicine, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaBackground and objectiveA considerable number of pregnant women who were supplemented with folate and vitamin B12 were selected as major participants in studying the one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway. Our study aimed to explore the effects of OCM-related indicators on pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and preeclampsia (PE) in pregnant women with folate and vitamin B12 supplementation.Subjects and methodsA total of 1,178 pregnant women who took multivitamin tablets containing 800 μg folate and 4 μg vitamin B12 daily from 3 months before pregnancy to 3 months after pregnancy were enrolled in this study. These pregnant women were classified into three groups: the normotensive group (n = 1,006), the PIH group (n = 131), and the PE group (n = 41). The information on age, weight, body mass index (BMI), number of embryos, gravidity, parity, and OCM-related indicators (serum level of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12; MTHFR C677T genotype) was collected.ResultsThe accuracy of the prediction model based on the screened independent risk factors (hyperhomocysteine, OR = 1.170, 95% CI = 1.061–1.291; high folate status, OR = 1.018, 95% CI = 0.999–1.038; and high BMI, OR = 1.216, 95% CI = 1.140–1.297) for PIH in subjects with MTHFR CC genotype (AUC = 0.802) was obviously higher than that in subjects with MTHFR CT, TT genotype (AUC = 0.684,0.685, respectively) by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. The homocysteine level of the PIH group was significantly higher than that of the normotensive group only in subjects with the MTHFR CC genotype (p = 0.005). A negative correlation between homocysteine and folate appeared in subjects with MTHFR CT + TT genotype (p = 0.005). A model including multiple embryos, nulliparas, and lower folate could predict the process from PIH to PE (AUC = 0.781, p < 0.0001).ConclusionThe prediction model composed of homocysteine, folate, and BMI for PIH was suitable for subjects with MTHFR CC genotype in pregnant women with supplementation of folate and vitamin B12. Lower folate levels could be an independent risk factor in developing the process from PIH to PE.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.950014/fullone-carbon metabolismfolatevitamin B12homocysteinemethylenetet-rahydrofolate reductasepregnancy-induced hypertension
spellingShingle Yanfei Zhang
Yanfei Zhang
Chenhong Gu
Chenhong Gu
Ying Lei
Ying Lei
Jingwen Wang
Jingwen Wang
Leiqin Sun
Leiqin Sun
Junwei Fan
Yanlin Wang
Yanlin Wang
Xiaoqing Zhang
Xiaoqing Zhang
Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
Frontiers in Nutrition
one-carbon metabolism
folate
vitamin B12
homocysteine
methylenetet-rahydrofolate reductase
pregnancy-induced hypertension
title Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
title_full Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
title_fullStr Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
title_full_unstemmed Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
title_short Interrelation among one-carbon metabolic (OCM) pathway-related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin B12: Real-world data analysis
title_sort interrelation among one carbon metabolic ocm pathway related indicators and its impact on the occurence of pregnancy induced hypertension disease in pregnant women supplemented with folate and vitamin b12 real world data analysis
topic one-carbon metabolism
folate
vitamin B12
homocysteine
methylenetet-rahydrofolate reductase
pregnancy-induced hypertension
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.950014/full
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