FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network

Due to the emergence of the Internet of Things, the need for effective identification and traceability has increased. Radio-frequency identification (RFID), a simple and cheap approach for gathering information, has therefore drawn the attention of research communities. However, this system suffers...

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Main Authors: Rachid Mafamane, Asmae Ait Mansour, Mourad Ouadou, Khalid Minaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/10/3/46
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author Rachid Mafamane
Asmae Ait Mansour
Mourad Ouadou
Khalid Minaoui
author_facet Rachid Mafamane
Asmae Ait Mansour
Mourad Ouadou
Khalid Minaoui
author_sort Rachid Mafamane
collection DOAJ
description Due to the emergence of the Internet of Things, the need for effective identification and traceability has increased. Radio-frequency identification (RFID), a simple and cheap approach for gathering information, has therefore drawn the attention of research communities. However, this system suffers from problems caused by high density, such as collisions and duplication. Thus, the deployment of RFID is more effective in a dense environment where it may improve overage and delays. A wide range of solutions have been proposed; however, the majority of these are based on the application context. In this paper, we propose a general MAC layer protocol FTSMAC (Frequency Time Scheme MAC) in which the spectrum frequency is efficiently used by dividing the signal into different time slots via a messaging mechanism used by RFID readers. This limits the collisions in high-density RFID deployment that affect the performance of the system. Thus, our solution allows the communication system to converge to a stable state within a convenient time.
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spelling doaj.art-632ff93570d94bc891130218ee1682a22023-11-22T13:51:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks2224-27082021-07-011034610.3390/jsan10030046FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID NetworkRachid Mafamane0Asmae Ait Mansour1Mourad Ouadou2Khalid Minaoui3LRIT Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat 10000, MoroccoCommunication Systems Department, National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications (INPT), Rabat 10000, MoroccoLRIT Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat 10000, MoroccoLRIT Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat 10000, MoroccoDue to the emergence of the Internet of Things, the need for effective identification and traceability has increased. Radio-frequency identification (RFID), a simple and cheap approach for gathering information, has therefore drawn the attention of research communities. However, this system suffers from problems caused by high density, such as collisions and duplication. Thus, the deployment of RFID is more effective in a dense environment where it may improve overage and delays. A wide range of solutions have been proposed; however, the majority of these are based on the application context. In this paper, we propose a general MAC layer protocol FTSMAC (Frequency Time Scheme MAC) in which the spectrum frequency is efficiently used by dividing the signal into different time slots via a messaging mechanism used by RFID readers. This limits the collisions in high-density RFID deployment that affect the performance of the system. Thus, our solution allows the communication system to converge to a stable state within a convenient time.https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/10/3/46RFID systemreader collision problemreader-to-reader interferencereader-to-tag interferencedistributed systemsMAC layer
spellingShingle Rachid Mafamane
Asmae Ait Mansour
Mourad Ouadou
Khalid Minaoui
FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
RFID system
reader collision problem
reader-to-reader interference
reader-to-tag interference
distributed systems
MAC layer
title FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
title_full FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
title_fullStr FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
title_full_unstemmed FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
title_short FTSMAC: A Multi-Channel Hybrid Reader Collision Avoidance Protocol for RFID Network
title_sort ftsmac a multi channel hybrid reader collision avoidance protocol for rfid network
topic RFID system
reader collision problem
reader-to-reader interference
reader-to-tag interference
distributed systems
MAC layer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/10/3/46
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