Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks

Abstract In order to analyze the pathogenicity and antagonism between grapevine rootstocks and soil microorganisms, plant growth-promoting bacteria with antibiotic effect were selected from the phytopathogen Ilyonectria liriodendri, 2T-VSC-101 isolated monosporic, in in vitro antibiosis tests. The...

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Main Authors: Liliane Martins de Brito, Flávio Zanette, Luiz Antonio Biasi, Murilo Dalla Costa, João Frederico Mangrich dos Passos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
Series:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000400401&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Liliane Martins de Brito
Flávio Zanette
Luiz Antonio Biasi
Murilo Dalla Costa
João Frederico Mangrich dos Passos
author_facet Liliane Martins de Brito
Flávio Zanette
Luiz Antonio Biasi
Murilo Dalla Costa
João Frederico Mangrich dos Passos
author_sort Liliane Martins de Brito
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to analyze the pathogenicity and antagonism between grapevine rootstocks and soil microorganisms, plant growth-promoting bacteria with antibiotic effect were selected from the phytopathogen Ilyonectria liriodendri, 2T-VSC-101 isolated monosporic, in in vitro antibiosis tests. The bacterial access that produced the largest zone of inhibition was used in the seedling biotization of the grapevine rootstocks P1103, IBBT481 and VR039-16. From the interaction between isolates of plant growth-promoting bacteria and Ilyonectria liriodendri isolate resulted in three bacterial isolates with control of the mycelial growth of the phytopathogen, all of the Burkholderia gender.However, the highest control bacterium, Burkholderia catarinensis sp.nov. isolated POA 89, was found to be detrimental to the in vitro development of rootstocks, causing them to die. The cultivation through culture medium modified with sand was adequate for the in vitro growth of the rootstocks and appropriate for the observation of the black foot disease’s characteristic symptoms. From the ex vitro cultures with the IBBT481 rootstock and the microorganisms, there were results in favorable effects to the plants inoculated with the bacterium in combination with the phytopathogen. It also demonstrated the difficulty of acclimatization and growth of this access in a greenhouse.
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spelling doaj.art-6331b423017f48b89f40d51eb36c950b2022-12-22T01:50:41ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-996741410.1590/0100-29452019140S0100-29452019000400401Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocksLiliane Martins de BritoFlávio ZanetteLuiz Antonio BiasiMurilo Dalla CostaJoão Frederico Mangrich dos PassosAbstract In order to analyze the pathogenicity and antagonism between grapevine rootstocks and soil microorganisms, plant growth-promoting bacteria with antibiotic effect were selected from the phytopathogen Ilyonectria liriodendri, 2T-VSC-101 isolated monosporic, in in vitro antibiosis tests. The bacterial access that produced the largest zone of inhibition was used in the seedling biotization of the grapevine rootstocks P1103, IBBT481 and VR039-16. From the interaction between isolates of plant growth-promoting bacteria and Ilyonectria liriodendri isolate resulted in three bacterial isolates with control of the mycelial growth of the phytopathogen, all of the Burkholderia gender.However, the highest control bacterium, Burkholderia catarinensis sp.nov. isolated POA 89, was found to be detrimental to the in vitro development of rootstocks, causing them to die. The cultivation through culture medium modified with sand was adequate for the in vitro growth of the rootstocks and appropriate for the observation of the black foot disease’s characteristic symptoms. From the ex vitro cultures with the IBBT481 rootstock and the microorganisms, there were results in favorable effects to the plants inoculated with the bacterium in combination with the phytopathogen. It also demonstrated the difficulty of acclimatization and growth of this access in a greenhouse.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000400401&lng=en&tlng=enMicropropagaçãoaclimatizaçãoBurkholderia catarinensis sp. nov.Ilyonectria liriodendri
spellingShingle Liliane Martins de Brito
Flávio Zanette
Luiz Antonio Biasi
Murilo Dalla Costa
João Frederico Mangrich dos Passos
Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Micropropagação
aclimatização
Burkholderia catarinensis sp. nov.
Ilyonectria liriodendri
title Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
title_full Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
title_fullStr Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
title_full_unstemmed Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
title_short Morphological identification of Ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth-promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
title_sort morphological identification of ilyonectria liriodendri and its interaction with plant growth promoting bacteria in grapevine rootstocks
topic Micropropagação
aclimatização
Burkholderia catarinensis sp. nov.
Ilyonectria liriodendri
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000400401&lng=en&tlng=en
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