Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)

In Colombia, bricklaying is constituted as a very significant construction technique present in historical buildings. However, with changes in their use, which generally implied increased dynamic loads, strong environmental variations, increased pollution, and the presence of different living organ...

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Main Authors: Jorge Galindo, Jairo Paredes, Andrés Muñoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2013-08-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/16446
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author Jorge Galindo
Jairo Paredes
Andrés Muñoz
author_facet Jorge Galindo
Jairo Paredes
Andrés Muñoz
author_sort Jorge Galindo
collection DOAJ
description In Colombia, bricklaying is constituted as a very significant construction technique present in historical buildings. However, with changes in their use, which generally implied increased dynamic loads, strong environmental variations, increased pollution, and the presence of different living organisms – among other factors – in recent years have apparently accelerated the deterioration of the materials conforming them (brick and lime mortar), in many occasions making it necessary to determine their physical and mechanical properties along with their chemical and mineralogical composition to diagnose the real state of the structure. This article explores the appropriate routines for such characterization to permit their future application in restoration processes of historical buildings. From the case study involving the masonry brick arch bridge constructed in the city of Buga (Valle del Cauca) during the second half of the 19th century, we will establish how mechanical analysis of the bricks allows having reference patterns of its resistance behavior; simultaneously, mineralogical characterization permits identifying the composition and firing temperature of the bricks originally used in the construction.
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spelling doaj.art-63343d2e288642fc8ff1adf7459a3d412023-03-23T12:34:17ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442013-08-014810.17533/udea.redin.16446Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)Jorge Galindo0Jairo Paredes1Andrés Muñoz Universidad Nacional de Colombia Universidad Nacional de Colombia In Colombia, bricklaying is constituted as a very significant construction technique present in historical buildings. However, with changes in their use, which generally implied increased dynamic loads, strong environmental variations, increased pollution, and the presence of different living organisms – among other factors – in recent years have apparently accelerated the deterioration of the materials conforming them (brick and lime mortar), in many occasions making it necessary to determine their physical and mechanical properties along with their chemical and mineralogical composition to diagnose the real state of the structure. This article explores the appropriate routines for such characterization to permit their future application in restoration processes of historical buildings. From the case study involving the masonry brick arch bridge constructed in the city of Buga (Valle del Cauca) during the second half of the 19th century, we will establish how mechanical analysis of the bricks allows having reference patterns of its resistance behavior; simultaneously, mineralogical characterization permits identifying the composition and firing temperature of the bricks originally used in the construction. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/16446Bridges of brick archhistorical materialsceramic pieces
spellingShingle Jorge Galindo
Jairo Paredes
Andrés Muñoz
Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Bridges of brick arch
historical materials
ceramic pieces
title Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
title_full Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
title_fullStr Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
title_full_unstemmed Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
title_short Study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in Buga (Valle del Cauca)
title_sort study and characterization of bricks from a historical bridge in buga valle del cauca
topic Bridges of brick arch
historical materials
ceramic pieces
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/16446
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